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The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study

There is a lack of studies investigating the clinical benefits of prebiotic-supplemented infant formula. In this study, healthy infants that started, on medical recommendation, artificial feeding with one of 2 infant formulas containing 4 g/L of GOS/FOS (9:1) (IF4 group; n = 60) or 8 g/L of GOS/FOS...

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Autores principales: Tonon, Karina Merini, Tomé, Thaís Moreno, Mosquera, Elaine Martins Bento, Perina, Natália Pratis, Lazarini, Tamara
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8436285/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34527766
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211044115
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author Tonon, Karina Merini
Tomé, Thaís Moreno
Mosquera, Elaine Martins Bento
Perina, Natália Pratis
Lazarini, Tamara
author_facet Tonon, Karina Merini
Tomé, Thaís Moreno
Mosquera, Elaine Martins Bento
Perina, Natália Pratis
Lazarini, Tamara
author_sort Tonon, Karina Merini
collection PubMed
description There is a lack of studies investigating the clinical benefits of prebiotic-supplemented infant formula. In this study, healthy infants that started, on medical recommendation, artificial feeding with one of 2 infant formulas containing 4 g/L of GOS/FOS (9:1) (IF4 group; n = 60) or 8 g/L of GOS/FOS (9:1) (IF8 group; n = 60) were followed for 30 days to the evaluation of growth and gastrointestinal symptoms. Exclusively breastfed infants (EBF; n = 60) were followed up as a reference. Both infant formulas supported adequate weight gain, however, IF4 formula promotes growth more similar to breastfed infants. There was no additional benefit of a dose higher than 4 g/L of GOS/FOS on gastrointestinal symptoms.
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spelling pubmed-84362852021-09-14 The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study Tonon, Karina Merini Tomé, Thaís Moreno Mosquera, Elaine Martins Bento Perina, Natália Pratis Lazarini, Tamara Glob Pediatr Health Original Research Article There is a lack of studies investigating the clinical benefits of prebiotic-supplemented infant formula. In this study, healthy infants that started, on medical recommendation, artificial feeding with one of 2 infant formulas containing 4 g/L of GOS/FOS (9:1) (IF4 group; n = 60) or 8 g/L of GOS/FOS (9:1) (IF8 group; n = 60) were followed for 30 days to the evaluation of growth and gastrointestinal symptoms. Exclusively breastfed infants (EBF; n = 60) were followed up as a reference. Both infant formulas supported adequate weight gain, however, IF4 formula promotes growth more similar to breastfed infants. There was no additional benefit of a dose higher than 4 g/L of GOS/FOS on gastrointestinal symptoms. SAGE Publications 2021-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8436285/ /pubmed/34527766 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211044115 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Original Research Article
Tonon, Karina Merini
Tomé, Thaís Moreno
Mosquera, Elaine Martins Bento
Perina, Natália Pratis
Lazarini, Tamara
The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_fullStr The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_short The Effect of Infant Formulas With 4 or 8 g/L GOS/FOS on Growth, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Behavioral Patterns: A Prospective Cohort Study
title_sort effect of infant formulas with 4 or 8 g/l gos/fos on growth, gastrointestinal symptoms, and behavioral patterns: a prospective cohort study
topic Original Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8436285/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34527766
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211044115
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