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Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol
INTRODUCTION: Pre-emptive inhaled antibiotics may be effective to reduce the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients. Meta-analysis of small sample size trials showed a favourable signal. Inhaled antibiotics are associated with a reduced emergence of antibiotic re...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BMJ Publishing Group
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442072/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34521664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048591 |
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author | Tavernier, Elsa Barbier, Francois Meziani, Ferhat Quenot, Jean-Pierre Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne Landais, Mickael Roux, Damien Seguin, Philippe Schnell, David Veinstein, Anne Veber, Benoît Lasocki, Sigismond Lu, Qin Beduneau, Gaetan Ferrandiere, Martine Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire Plantefeve, Gaetan Nay, Mai-Anh Merdji, Hamid Andreu, Pascal Vecellio, Laurent Muller, Grégoire Cabrera, Maria Le Pennec, Deborah Respaud, Renaud Lanotte, Philippe Gregoire, Nicolas Leclerc, Marie Helms, Julie Boulain, Thierry Lacherade, Jean-Claude Ehrmann, Stephan |
author_facet | Tavernier, Elsa Barbier, Francois Meziani, Ferhat Quenot, Jean-Pierre Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne Landais, Mickael Roux, Damien Seguin, Philippe Schnell, David Veinstein, Anne Veber, Benoît Lasocki, Sigismond Lu, Qin Beduneau, Gaetan Ferrandiere, Martine Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire Plantefeve, Gaetan Nay, Mai-Anh Merdji, Hamid Andreu, Pascal Vecellio, Laurent Muller, Grégoire Cabrera, Maria Le Pennec, Deborah Respaud, Renaud Lanotte, Philippe Gregoire, Nicolas Leclerc, Marie Helms, Julie Boulain, Thierry Lacherade, Jean-Claude Ehrmann, Stephan |
author_sort | Tavernier, Elsa |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Pre-emptive inhaled antibiotics may be effective to reduce the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients. Meta-analysis of small sample size trials showed a favourable signal. Inhaled antibiotics are associated with a reduced emergence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the benefit of a 3-day course of inhaled antibiotics among patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 3 days on the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Academic, investigator-initiated, parallel two group arms, double-blind, multicentre superiority randomised controlled trial. Patients invasively ventilated more than 3 days will be randomised to receive 20 mg/kg inhaled amikacin daily for 3 days or inhaled placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride). Occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia will be recorded based on a standardised diagnostic framework from randomisation to day 28 and adjudicated by a centralised blinded committee. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol and amendments have been approved by the regional ethics review board and French competent authorities (Comité de protection des personnes Ouest I, No.2016-R29). All patients will be included after informed consent according to French law. Results will be disseminated in international scientific journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: EudraCT 2016-001054-17 and NCT03149640. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8442072 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | BMJ Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84420722021-09-29 Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol Tavernier, Elsa Barbier, Francois Meziani, Ferhat Quenot, Jean-Pierre Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne Landais, Mickael Roux, Damien Seguin, Philippe Schnell, David Veinstein, Anne Veber, Benoît Lasocki, Sigismond Lu, Qin Beduneau, Gaetan Ferrandiere, Martine Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire Plantefeve, Gaetan Nay, Mai-Anh Merdji, Hamid Andreu, Pascal Vecellio, Laurent Muller, Grégoire Cabrera, Maria Le Pennec, Deborah Respaud, Renaud Lanotte, Philippe Gregoire, Nicolas Leclerc, Marie Helms, Julie Boulain, Thierry Lacherade, Jean-Claude Ehrmann, Stephan BMJ Open Intensive Care INTRODUCTION: Pre-emptive inhaled antibiotics may be effective to reduce the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia among critically ill patients. Meta-analysis of small sample size trials showed a favourable signal. Inhaled antibiotics are associated with a reduced emergence of antibiotic resistant bacteria. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the benefit of a 3-day course of inhaled antibiotics among patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation for more than 3 days on the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Academic, investigator-initiated, parallel two group arms, double-blind, multicentre superiority randomised controlled trial. Patients invasively ventilated more than 3 days will be randomised to receive 20 mg/kg inhaled amikacin daily for 3 days or inhaled placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride). Occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia will be recorded based on a standardised diagnostic framework from randomisation to day 28 and adjudicated by a centralised blinded committee. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The protocol and amendments have been approved by the regional ethics review board and French competent authorities (Comité de protection des personnes Ouest I, No.2016-R29). All patients will be included after informed consent according to French law. Results will be disseminated in international scientific journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBERS: EudraCT 2016-001054-17 and NCT03149640. BMJ Publishing Group 2021-09-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8442072/ /pubmed/34521664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048591 Text en © Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Intensive Care Tavernier, Elsa Barbier, Francois Meziani, Ferhat Quenot, Jean-Pierre Herbrecht, Jean-Etienne Landais, Mickael Roux, Damien Seguin, Philippe Schnell, David Veinstein, Anne Veber, Benoît Lasocki, Sigismond Lu, Qin Beduneau, Gaetan Ferrandiere, Martine Dahyot-Fizelier, Claire Plantefeve, Gaetan Nay, Mai-Anh Merdji, Hamid Andreu, Pascal Vecellio, Laurent Muller, Grégoire Cabrera, Maria Le Pennec, Deborah Respaud, Renaud Lanotte, Philippe Gregoire, Nicolas Leclerc, Marie Helms, Julie Boulain, Thierry Lacherade, Jean-Claude Ehrmann, Stephan Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title | Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title_full | Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title_fullStr | Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title_full_unstemmed | Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title_short | Inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the AMIKINHAL double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
title_sort | inhaled amikacin versus placebo to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia: the amikinhal double-blind multicentre randomised controlled trial protocol |
topic | Intensive Care |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442072/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34521664 http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048591 |
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