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Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance

Non-ossifying fibroma (NOF) is a frequently occurring benign tumor of children and adolescents. In the long bones, it appears as an eccentric, expanded lesion in the metaphyseal diaphyseal area. Most cases are asymptomatic and resolve at a later age while others might become symptomatic and have a h...

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Autores principales: Alshehri, Khaled, Fadil, Alshahid A
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442721/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34540452
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17225
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author Alshehri, Khaled
Fadil, Alshahid A
author_facet Alshehri, Khaled
Fadil, Alshahid A
author_sort Alshehri, Khaled
collection PubMed
description Non-ossifying fibroma (NOF) is a frequently occurring benign tumor of children and adolescents. In the long bones, it appears as an eccentric, expanded lesion in the metaphyseal diaphyseal area. Most cases are asymptomatic and resolve at a later age while others might become symptomatic and have a high risk of fracture. We present a case of a 15-year-old boy who is known to have lactose intolerance, suffered a pathological fracture following trauma, and was diagnosed with non-ossifying fibroma of the proximal tibia. The etiology of these lesions is not well-known. However, there might be a relation between tendons and NOF. This reported case of NOF is in the proximal tibia, which is a common site of the lesion beside the distal femur. Our reported case was treated by open curettage and grafting, which is the recommended classical treatment. On follow-up, full union was achieved without complications.
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spelling pubmed-84427212021-09-16 Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance Alshehri, Khaled Fadil, Alshahid A Cureus Pediatrics Non-ossifying fibroma (NOF) is a frequently occurring benign tumor of children and adolescents. In the long bones, it appears as an eccentric, expanded lesion in the metaphyseal diaphyseal area. Most cases are asymptomatic and resolve at a later age while others might become symptomatic and have a high risk of fracture. We present a case of a 15-year-old boy who is known to have lactose intolerance, suffered a pathological fracture following trauma, and was diagnosed with non-ossifying fibroma of the proximal tibia. The etiology of these lesions is not well-known. However, there might be a relation between tendons and NOF. This reported case of NOF is in the proximal tibia, which is a common site of the lesion beside the distal femur. Our reported case was treated by open curettage and grafting, which is the recommended classical treatment. On follow-up, full union was achieved without complications. Cureus 2021-08-16 /pmc/articles/PMC8442721/ /pubmed/34540452 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17225 Text en Copyright © 2021, Alshehri et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pediatrics
Alshehri, Khaled
Fadil, Alshahid A
Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title_full Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title_fullStr Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title_full_unstemmed Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title_short Non-ossifying Fibroma Pathological Fracture in a Patient With Lactose Intolerance
title_sort non-ossifying fibroma pathological fracture in a patient with lactose intolerance
topic Pediatrics
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8442721/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34540452
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17225
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