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Accurate numerical scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equation

OBJECTIVES: Numerical treatment of singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equation is considered. Solution of the equation exhibits a boundary layer, which makes it difficult for numerical computation. Accurate numerical scheme is proposed using [Formula: see text] -method in time discret...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Woldaregay, Mesfin Mekuria, Duressa, Gemechis File
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8444430/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34526134
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05769-4
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: Numerical treatment of singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equation is considered. Solution of the equation exhibits a boundary layer, which makes it difficult for numerical computation. Accurate numerical scheme is proposed using [Formula: see text] -method in time discretization and non-standard finite difference method in space discretization. RESULT: Stability and uniform convergence of the proposed scheme is investigated. The scheme is uniformly convergent with linear order of convergence before Richardson extrapolation and second order convergent after Richardson extrapolation. Numerical examples are considered to validate the theoretical findings.