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Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Conditions typically prevalent in adults such as hypertension, kidney stones, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease are increasing among adolescents and young adults (AYA). The purpose of this review is to describe the association of these conditions to a high salt diet amo...

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Autores principales: Filler, Guido, Salerno, Fabio, McIntyre, Christopher William, de Ferris, Maria E. Díaz-González
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8449209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34567839
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40124-021-00249-6
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author Filler, Guido
Salerno, Fabio
McIntyre, Christopher William
de Ferris, Maria E. Díaz-González
author_facet Filler, Guido
Salerno, Fabio
McIntyre, Christopher William
de Ferris, Maria E. Díaz-González
author_sort Filler, Guido
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Conditions typically prevalent in adults such as hypertension, kidney stones, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease are increasing among adolescents and young adults (AYA). The purpose of this review is to describe the association of these conditions to a high salt diet among pediatric patients. RECENT FINDINGS: We present animal, human, and (23)Na MRI evidence associated with the negative impact of high dietary salt in children. Special focus is placed on novel (23)Na MRI imaging which reveals the important concept of a third compartment for sodium storage in soft tissue. Finally, we make recommendations on who should not be on a low salt diet. SUMMARY: A high salt intake predisposes children and AYA to considerable morbidity. We exhort the reader to engage in advocacy efforts to curve the incidence and prevalence of high salt-related life-limiting conditions.
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spelling pubmed-84492092021-09-20 Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children Filler, Guido Salerno, Fabio McIntyre, Christopher William de Ferris, Maria E. Díaz-González Curr Pediatr Rep Renal (D Noone, Section Editor) PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: Conditions typically prevalent in adults such as hypertension, kidney stones, osteoporosis, and chronic kidney disease are increasing among adolescents and young adults (AYA). The purpose of this review is to describe the association of these conditions to a high salt diet among pediatric patients. RECENT FINDINGS: We present animal, human, and (23)Na MRI evidence associated with the negative impact of high dietary salt in children. Special focus is placed on novel (23)Na MRI imaging which reveals the important concept of a third compartment for sodium storage in soft tissue. Finally, we make recommendations on who should not be on a low salt diet. SUMMARY: A high salt intake predisposes children and AYA to considerable morbidity. We exhort the reader to engage in advocacy efforts to curve the incidence and prevalence of high salt-related life-limiting conditions. Springer US 2021-09-18 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8449209/ /pubmed/34567839 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40124-021-00249-6 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Renal (D Noone, Section Editor)
Filler, Guido
Salerno, Fabio
McIntyre, Christopher William
de Ferris, Maria E. Díaz-González
Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title_full Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title_fullStr Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title_full_unstemmed Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title_short Animal, Human, and (23)Na MRI Imaging Evidence for the Negative Impact of High Dietary Salt in Children
title_sort animal, human, and (23)na mri imaging evidence for the negative impact of high dietary salt in children
topic Renal (D Noone, Section Editor)
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8449209/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34567839
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40124-021-00249-6
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