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Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population
BACKGROUND: Sleep restores physiology and neurochemical components of our body and is essential for physical and mental health. Sleep disorders (SDs) are associated with insulin resistance and metabolic disorders. The association between SDs and diabetes needs to be understood in the Indian populati...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8455005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34556958 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972753121998470 |
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author | Maity, Kalyan Nagarathna, Raghuram Anand, Akshay Patil, Suchitra S. Singh, Amit Rajesh, SK Ramesh, Latha Sridhar, P Thakur, Uttam Kumar Nagendra, Hongasandra R |
author_facet | Maity, Kalyan Nagarathna, Raghuram Anand, Akshay Patil, Suchitra S. Singh, Amit Rajesh, SK Ramesh, Latha Sridhar, P Thakur, Uttam Kumar Nagendra, Hongasandra R |
author_sort | Maity, Kalyan |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Sleep restores physiology and neurochemical components of our body and is essential for physical and mental health. Sleep disorders (SDs) are associated with insulin resistance and metabolic disorders. The association between SDs and diabetes needs to be understood in the Indian population. PURPOSE: The purpose was to investigate the association between SD and diabetes in the Indian population. METHODS: As a part of nationwide Niyantrita Madhumeha Bharata Abhiyaan-2017 (NMB-2017), a cross-sectional study was conducted and data was collected from seven zones of India, after screening through the Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS). The sleep quality was assessed on a scale of 1 to 4 (very good = 1, very bad = 4). The time taken to fall asleep (sleep latency) was assessed on a scale of 0 to 5 (“0” = nil and “5” = >1.5 h). Stress was assessed by the perceived stress scale. RESULTS: Bad sleep quality was positively (odds ratio 1.055, CI [1.001, 1.113], and P < .01) associated with self-reported known diabetes. Increased time taken to fall in sleep (sleep latency) was associated significantly with IDRS high risk (odds ratio 1.085, CI [1.008, 1.168], and P = .01), with an average sleep latency /time takes to fall in sleep (maximum range 5 [>1.5 h], mode 2 [10 to 30 min]) minutes. Moderate stress was significantly associated with bad sleep quality (odds ratio 1.659). CONCLUSION: A positive association of bad sleep quality and stress with diabetes, and an increased sleep latency in the IDRS high-risk population point to the role of modifiable risk factors. Behavioral modification and stress reduction by using yoga may be beneficial in the better management of diabetes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8455005 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84550052021-09-22 Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population Maity, Kalyan Nagarathna, Raghuram Anand, Akshay Patil, Suchitra S. Singh, Amit Rajesh, SK Ramesh, Latha Sridhar, P Thakur, Uttam Kumar Nagendra, Hongasandra R Ann Neurosci Original Articles BACKGROUND: Sleep restores physiology and neurochemical components of our body and is essential for physical and mental health. Sleep disorders (SDs) are associated with insulin resistance and metabolic disorders. The association between SDs and diabetes needs to be understood in the Indian population. PURPOSE: The purpose was to investigate the association between SD and diabetes in the Indian population. METHODS: As a part of nationwide Niyantrita Madhumeha Bharata Abhiyaan-2017 (NMB-2017), a cross-sectional study was conducted and data was collected from seven zones of India, after screening through the Indian Diabetes Risk Score (IDRS). The sleep quality was assessed on a scale of 1 to 4 (very good = 1, very bad = 4). The time taken to fall asleep (sleep latency) was assessed on a scale of 0 to 5 (“0” = nil and “5” = >1.5 h). Stress was assessed by the perceived stress scale. RESULTS: Bad sleep quality was positively (odds ratio 1.055, CI [1.001, 1.113], and P < .01) associated with self-reported known diabetes. Increased time taken to fall in sleep (sleep latency) was associated significantly with IDRS high risk (odds ratio 1.085, CI [1.008, 1.168], and P = .01), with an average sleep latency /time takes to fall in sleep (maximum range 5 [>1.5 h], mode 2 [10 to 30 min]) minutes. Moderate stress was significantly associated with bad sleep quality (odds ratio 1.659). CONCLUSION: A positive association of bad sleep quality and stress with diabetes, and an increased sleep latency in the IDRS high-risk population point to the role of modifiable risk factors. Behavioral modification and stress reduction by using yoga may be beneficial in the better management of diabetes. SAGE Publications 2021-04-24 2020-07 /pmc/articles/PMC8455005/ /pubmed/34556958 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972753121998470 Text en © 2021 Indian Academy of Neurosciences (IAN) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access page (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Maity, Kalyan Nagarathna, Raghuram Anand, Akshay Patil, Suchitra S. Singh, Amit Rajesh, SK Ramesh, Latha Sridhar, P Thakur, Uttam Kumar Nagendra, Hongasandra R Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title | Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title_full | Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title_fullStr | Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title_full_unstemmed | Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title_short | Sleep Disorders in Individuals With High Risk for Diabetes in Indian Population |
title_sort | sleep disorders in individuals with high risk for diabetes in indian population |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8455005/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34556958 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972753121998470 |
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