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Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults
BACKGROUND: Seborrhea is a skin condition characterized by abundant production of sebum associated with typical dermatological conditions such as rosacea and acne. Little is known about the prevalence of seborrhea and the frequency of concurrent skin diseases in the general population. OBJECTIVE: To...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8459174/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34566435 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S323744 |
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author | Kirsten, Natalia Mohr, Nicole Alhumam, Aminah Augustin, Matthias |
author_facet | Kirsten, Natalia Mohr, Nicole Alhumam, Aminah Augustin, Matthias |
author_sort | Kirsten, Natalia |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Seborrhea is a skin condition characterized by abundant production of sebum associated with typical dermatological conditions such as rosacea and acne. Little is known about the prevalence of seborrhea and the frequency of concurrent skin diseases in the general population. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the epidemiology and comorbidity of seborrhea in the adolescent and adult working population. METHODS: In large-scale examinations by dermatologists in 343 German companies, the seborrheic skin type and the occurrence of skin findings were documented electronically. Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of further skin diseases were computed. Logistic regression analyses were conducted for each disease using seborrhea as dependent variable. RESULTS: A total of 48,630 employees were examined. About 6.0% showed seborrhea (6.6% in men, 5.4% in women). Seborrhea strongly predicted acne (OR 3.59; CI 3.18–4.05), trichilemmal cysts (OR 1.99; CI 1.25–3.18) and rosacea (OR 1.45; CI 1.17–1.81). Regression analyses controlling for age, gender and phototype confirmed significant associations of seborrhea with acne and rosacea. CONCLUSION: Only a minor proportion of the working population shows meaningful seborrheic skin. However, this condition predicts distinct skin diseases and thus needs attention, in particular, with respect to consulting and secondary prevention. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8459174 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Dove |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84591742021-09-23 Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults Kirsten, Natalia Mohr, Nicole Alhumam, Aminah Augustin, Matthias Clin Epidemiol Original Research BACKGROUND: Seborrhea is a skin condition characterized by abundant production of sebum associated with typical dermatological conditions such as rosacea and acne. Little is known about the prevalence of seborrhea and the frequency of concurrent skin diseases in the general population. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the epidemiology and comorbidity of seborrhea in the adolescent and adult working population. METHODS: In large-scale examinations by dermatologists in 343 German companies, the seborrheic skin type and the occurrence of skin findings were documented electronically. Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) of further skin diseases were computed. Logistic regression analyses were conducted for each disease using seborrhea as dependent variable. RESULTS: A total of 48,630 employees were examined. About 6.0% showed seborrhea (6.6% in men, 5.4% in women). Seborrhea strongly predicted acne (OR 3.59; CI 3.18–4.05), trichilemmal cysts (OR 1.99; CI 1.25–3.18) and rosacea (OR 1.45; CI 1.17–1.81). Regression analyses controlling for age, gender and phototype confirmed significant associations of seborrhea with acne and rosacea. CONCLUSION: Only a minor proportion of the working population shows meaningful seborrheic skin. However, this condition predicts distinct skin diseases and thus needs attention, in particular, with respect to consulting and secondary prevention. Dove 2021-09-18 /pmc/articles/PMC8459174/ /pubmed/34566435 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S323744 Text en © 2021 Kirsten et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited. The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) ). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. For permission for commercial use of this work, please see paragraphs 4.2 and 5 of our Terms (https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php). |
spellingShingle | Original Research Kirsten, Natalia Mohr, Nicole Alhumam, Aminah Augustin, Matthias Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title | Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title_full | Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title_fullStr | Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title_short | Prevalence and Associated Diseases of Seborrheic Skin in Adults |
title_sort | prevalence and associated diseases of seborrheic skin in adults |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8459174/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34566435 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S323744 |
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