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Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is defined as temporary or permanent changes in spinal cord function and reflex activity. The objective of this study is to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and activities of daily living (ADL) among postoperative surgery patients with complete cervical SCI in...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8465366/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34574629 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189703 |
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author | Tien, Nguyen Le Bao Thanh, Vo Van Hanh, Khuc Thi Hong Anh, Pham Gia Huyen, Le Thi Minh Tu, Ngo Thanh Mai, Dang Thi Ngoc Toi, Phung Lam |
author_facet | Tien, Nguyen Le Bao Thanh, Vo Van Hanh, Khuc Thi Hong Anh, Pham Gia Huyen, Le Thi Minh Tu, Ngo Thanh Mai, Dang Thi Ngoc Toi, Phung Lam |
author_sort | Tien, Nguyen Le Bao |
collection | PubMed |
description | Spinal cord injury (SCI) is defined as temporary or permanent changes in spinal cord function and reflex activity. The objective of this study is to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and activities of daily living (ADL) among postoperative surgery patients with complete cervical SCI in Vietnam and to explore the factors associated with these indices. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 adults in Vietnam from June 2018 to June 2019. The EQ-5D-5L, ADL, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) were applied. Multivariate Tobit regression was adopted to determine factors that were associated with HRQOL, ADL, and IADL. Results: Participants who were in American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) scale group A (ASIA-A) had the lowest ADL, IADL index, and HRQOL score (p < 0.001). HRQoL and ADL were affected by health insurance coverage, occupation, type of fracture, and IADL. Meanwhile, IADL was significantly associated with living areas and ASIA. Low HRQoL among patients suffering from SCI was observed. Attention should be given to outcomes related to a disability during clinical treatment and should be treated effectively in the recovery. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8465366 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84653662021-09-27 Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam Tien, Nguyen Le Bao Thanh, Vo Van Hanh, Khuc Thi Hong Anh, Pham Gia Huyen, Le Thi Minh Tu, Ngo Thanh Mai, Dang Thi Ngoc Toi, Phung Lam Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Spinal cord injury (SCI) is defined as temporary or permanent changes in spinal cord function and reflex activity. The objective of this study is to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and activities of daily living (ADL) among postoperative surgery patients with complete cervical SCI in Vietnam and to explore the factors associated with these indices. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 88 adults in Vietnam from June 2018 to June 2019. The EQ-5D-5L, ADL, and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) were applied. Multivariate Tobit regression was adopted to determine factors that were associated with HRQOL, ADL, and IADL. Results: Participants who were in American Spinal Cord Injury Association (ASIA) scale group A (ASIA-A) had the lowest ADL, IADL index, and HRQOL score (p < 0.001). HRQoL and ADL were affected by health insurance coverage, occupation, type of fracture, and IADL. Meanwhile, IADL was significantly associated with living areas and ASIA. Low HRQoL among patients suffering from SCI was observed. Attention should be given to outcomes related to a disability during clinical treatment and should be treated effectively in the recovery. MDPI 2021-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8465366/ /pubmed/34574629 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189703 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Tien, Nguyen Le Bao Thanh, Vo Van Hanh, Khuc Thi Hong Anh, Pham Gia Huyen, Le Thi Minh Tu, Ngo Thanh Mai, Dang Thi Ngoc Toi, Phung Lam Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title | Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title_full | Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title_fullStr | Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title_full_unstemmed | Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title_short | Quality of Life and Activities of Daily Living among Patients with Complete Cervical Spinal Cord Injury and Surgical Treatment in Vietnam |
title_sort | quality of life and activities of daily living among patients with complete cervical spinal cord injury and surgical treatment in vietnam |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8465366/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34574629 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189703 |
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