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Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s):...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8468401/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34562961 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123 |
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author | Määttänen, Ilmari Makkonen, Emilia Jokela, Markus Närväinen, Johanna Väliaho, Julius Seppälä, Vilja Kylmälä, Julia Henttonen, Pentti |
author_facet | Määttänen, Ilmari Makkonen, Emilia Jokela, Markus Närväinen, Johanna Väliaho, Julius Seppälä, Vilja Kylmälä, Julia Henttonen, Pentti |
author_sort | Määttänen, Ilmari |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s): cold pressor task, hand grip endurance task, impossible anagram task, impossible verbal reasoning task, thread and needle task, and boring video task. The task performances formed two BP factors. Together, the two-factor solution is responsible for the common variance constituting 37.3% of the total variance in the performances i.e., performance times. Excluding the impossible anagram task, the performance in any given task was better explained by performances in the other tasks (i.e., “trait”, η(2) range = 0.131–0.253) than by the rank order variable (“depletion”, i.e., getting tired from the previous tasks, η2 range = 0–0.096). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8468401 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84684012021-09-27 Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans Määttänen, Ilmari Makkonen, Emilia Jokela, Markus Närväinen, Johanna Väliaho, Julius Seppälä, Vilja Kylmälä, Julia Henttonen, Pentti Behav Sci (Basel) Article The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s): cold pressor task, hand grip endurance task, impossible anagram task, impossible verbal reasoning task, thread and needle task, and boring video task. The task performances formed two BP factors. Together, the two-factor solution is responsible for the common variance constituting 37.3% of the total variance in the performances i.e., performance times. Excluding the impossible anagram task, the performance in any given task was better explained by performances in the other tasks (i.e., “trait”, η(2) range = 0.131–0.253) than by the rank order variable (“depletion”, i.e., getting tired from the previous tasks, η2 range = 0–0.096). MDPI 2021-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8468401/ /pubmed/34562961 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Määttänen, Ilmari Makkonen, Emilia Jokela, Markus Närväinen, Johanna Väliaho, Julius Seppälä, Vilja Kylmälä, Julia Henttonen, Pentti Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title | Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title_full | Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title_fullStr | Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title_full_unstemmed | Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title_short | Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans |
title_sort | evidence for a behaviourally measurable perseverance trait in humans |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8468401/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34562961 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123 |
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