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Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans

The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s):...

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Autores principales: Määttänen, Ilmari, Makkonen, Emilia, Jokela, Markus, Närväinen, Johanna, Väliaho, Julius, Seppälä, Vilja, Kylmälä, Julia, Henttonen, Pentti
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8468401/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34562961
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123
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author Määttänen, Ilmari
Makkonen, Emilia
Jokela, Markus
Närväinen, Johanna
Väliaho, Julius
Seppälä, Vilja
Kylmälä, Julia
Henttonen, Pentti
author_facet Määttänen, Ilmari
Makkonen, Emilia
Jokela, Markus
Närväinen, Johanna
Väliaho, Julius
Seppälä, Vilja
Kylmälä, Julia
Henttonen, Pentti
author_sort Määttänen, Ilmari
collection PubMed
description The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s): cold pressor task, hand grip endurance task, impossible anagram task, impossible verbal reasoning task, thread and needle task, and boring video task. The task performances formed two BP factors. Together, the two-factor solution is responsible for the common variance constituting 37.3% of the total variance in the performances i.e., performance times. Excluding the impossible anagram task, the performance in any given task was better explained by performances in the other tasks (i.e., “trait”, η(2) range = 0.131–0.253) than by the rank order variable (“depletion”, i.e., getting tired from the previous tasks, η2 range = 0–0.096).
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spelling pubmed-84684012021-09-27 Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans Määttänen, Ilmari Makkonen, Emilia Jokela, Markus Närväinen, Johanna Väliaho, Julius Seppälä, Vilja Kylmälä, Julia Henttonen, Pentti Behav Sci (Basel) Article The aim was to create and study a possible behavioural measure for trait(s) in humans that reflect the ability and motivation to continue an unpleasant behaviour, i.e., behavioural perseverance or persistence (BP). We utilised six different tasks with 54 subjects to measure the possible BP trait(s): cold pressor task, hand grip endurance task, impossible anagram task, impossible verbal reasoning task, thread and needle task, and boring video task. The task performances formed two BP factors. Together, the two-factor solution is responsible for the common variance constituting 37.3% of the total variance in the performances i.e., performance times. Excluding the impossible anagram task, the performance in any given task was better explained by performances in the other tasks (i.e., “trait”, η(2) range = 0.131–0.253) than by the rank order variable (“depletion”, i.e., getting tired from the previous tasks, η2 range = 0–0.096). MDPI 2021-09-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8468401/ /pubmed/34562961 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Määttänen, Ilmari
Makkonen, Emilia
Jokela, Markus
Närväinen, Johanna
Väliaho, Julius
Seppälä, Vilja
Kylmälä, Julia
Henttonen, Pentti
Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title_full Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title_fullStr Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title_full_unstemmed Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title_short Evidence for a Behaviourally Measurable Perseverance Trait in Humans
title_sort evidence for a behaviourally measurable perseverance trait in humans
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8468401/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34562961
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs11090123
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