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Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals

Dendrimers are highly branched structures with a defined shape, dimension, and molecular weight. They consist of three major components: the central core, branches, and terminal groups. In recent years, dendrimers have received great attention in medicinal chemistry, diagnostic field, science of mat...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia, Fanelli, Angelica, Botta, Lorenzo, Zippilli, Claudio, Cesarini, Silvia, Saladino, Raffaele
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8471025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576547
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185318
Descripción
Sumario:Dendrimers are highly branched structures with a defined shape, dimension, and molecular weight. They consist of three major components: the central core, branches, and terminal groups. In recent years, dendrimers have received great attention in medicinal chemistry, diagnostic field, science of materials, electrochemistry, and catalysis. In addition, they are largely applied for the functionalization of biocompatible semiconductors, in gene transfection processes, as well as in the preparation of nano-devices, including heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we describe recent advances in the design and application of dendrimers in catalytic organic and inorganic processes, sustainable and low environmental impact, photosensitive materials, nano-delivery systems, and antiviral agents’ dendrimers.