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Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals

Dendrimers are highly branched structures with a defined shape, dimension, and molecular weight. They consist of three major components: the central core, branches, and terminal groups. In recent years, dendrimers have received great attention in medicinal chemistry, diagnostic field, science of mat...

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Autores principales: Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia, Fanelli, Angelica, Botta, Lorenzo, Zippilli, Claudio, Cesarini, Silvia, Saladino, Raffaele
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8471025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576547
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185318
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author Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia
Fanelli, Angelica
Botta, Lorenzo
Zippilli, Claudio
Cesarini, Silvia
Saladino, Raffaele
author_facet Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia
Fanelli, Angelica
Botta, Lorenzo
Zippilli, Claudio
Cesarini, Silvia
Saladino, Raffaele
author_sort Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia
collection PubMed
description Dendrimers are highly branched structures with a defined shape, dimension, and molecular weight. They consist of three major components: the central core, branches, and terminal groups. In recent years, dendrimers have received great attention in medicinal chemistry, diagnostic field, science of materials, electrochemistry, and catalysis. In addition, they are largely applied for the functionalization of biocompatible semiconductors, in gene transfection processes, as well as in the preparation of nano-devices, including heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we describe recent advances in the design and application of dendrimers in catalytic organic and inorganic processes, sustainable and low environmental impact, photosensitive materials, nano-delivery systems, and antiviral agents’ dendrimers.
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spelling pubmed-84710252021-09-27 Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia Fanelli, Angelica Botta, Lorenzo Zippilli, Claudio Cesarini, Silvia Saladino, Raffaele Materials (Basel) Review Dendrimers are highly branched structures with a defined shape, dimension, and molecular weight. They consist of three major components: the central core, branches, and terminal groups. In recent years, dendrimers have received great attention in medicinal chemistry, diagnostic field, science of materials, electrochemistry, and catalysis. In addition, they are largely applied for the functionalization of biocompatible semiconductors, in gene transfection processes, as well as in the preparation of nano-devices, including heterogeneous catalysts. Here, we describe recent advances in the design and application of dendrimers in catalytic organic and inorganic processes, sustainable and low environmental impact, photosensitive materials, nano-delivery systems, and antiviral agents’ dendrimers. MDPI 2021-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8471025/ /pubmed/34576547 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185318 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Bizzarri, Bruno Mattia
Fanelli, Angelica
Botta, Lorenzo
Zippilli, Claudio
Cesarini, Silvia
Saladino, Raffaele
Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title_full Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title_fullStr Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title_full_unstemmed Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title_short Dendrimeric Structures in the Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
title_sort dendrimeric structures in the synthesis of fine chemicals
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8471025/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34576547
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185318
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