Retarding Progression of Chronic Kidney Disease in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease with Metformin and Other Therapies: An Update of New Insights

Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most frequent single-gene disorder leading to renal failure. Current therapies are aimed to treat renal and extrarenal complications of ADPKD, but improved knowledge of the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to the generation and growth...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Carullo, Nazareno, Zicarelli, Maria Teresa, Casarella, Alessandro, Nicotera, Ramona, Castagna, Alberto, Urso, Alessandra, Presta, Pierangela, Andreucci, Michele, Russo, Emilio, Bolignano, Davide, Coppolino, Giuseppe
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2021
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8473846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34588803
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/IJGM.S305491
Descripción
Sumario:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most frequent single-gene disorder leading to renal failure. Current therapies are aimed to treat renal and extrarenal complications of ADPKD, but improved knowledge of the pathophysiological mechanisms leading to the generation and growth of cysts has permitted the identification of new drug candidates for clinical trials. Among these, in this review, we will examine above all the role of metformin, hypothesized to be able to activate the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) pathway and potentially modulate some mechanisms implicated in the onset and the growth of the cysts.

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