Cargando…

Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour

The novel air purification technology, Nano-Confined Catalytic Oxidation (NCCO), has been proven to be effective at eliminating air pollutants. With the increasing legalization and decriminalization of medicinal and recreational cannabis and related products, respectively, in many countries and juri...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kwok, Abiel, Hong, Christopher, Kwok, Ezra
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8475299/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34604703
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04783-2
_version_ 1784575401065971712
author Kwok, Abiel
Hong, Christopher
Kwok, Ezra
author_facet Kwok, Abiel
Hong, Christopher
Kwok, Ezra
author_sort Kwok, Abiel
collection PubMed
description The novel air purification technology, Nano-Confined Catalytic Oxidation (NCCO), has been proven to be effective at eliminating air pollutants. With the increasing legalization and decriminalization of medicinal and recreational cannabis and related products, respectively, in many countries and jurisdictions around the world, concerns have been raised about indoor air quality from smoking cannabis products, such as marijuana, which produce gaseous pollutants and intense odour. In this study, NCCO technology has been evaluated for its effectiveness in reducing key marijuana concentrations in polluted indoor air by direct measurements and odour intensity assessments by human volunteers. For the odour intensity measurements, 20 non-cannabis adults participated in the odour assessment. The results are remarkable and statistically significant. The reduction in Dronabinol, a pharmaceutical form of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), Cannabidiol (CBD) and Cannabinol, averages 93.4%, whereas that in airborne marijuana compounds with no air purification only averages 6.2%. The technology also demonstrates statistically significant reductions in PM2.5, PM10 and total volatile organic compounds generated from marijuana smoke. The technology was able to restore high levels of harmful particulate matter to normal baseline levels. Furthermore, the odour assessment conducted by a group of 20 volunteers also confirmed statistically significant reductions in marijuana odour by 55.6% after 50 min of air purification.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-8475299
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2021
publisher Springer International Publishing
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-84752992021-09-28 Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour Kwok, Abiel Hong, Christopher Kwok, Ezra SN Appl Sci Research Article The novel air purification technology, Nano-Confined Catalytic Oxidation (NCCO), has been proven to be effective at eliminating air pollutants. With the increasing legalization and decriminalization of medicinal and recreational cannabis and related products, respectively, in many countries and jurisdictions around the world, concerns have been raised about indoor air quality from smoking cannabis products, such as marijuana, which produce gaseous pollutants and intense odour. In this study, NCCO technology has been evaluated for its effectiveness in reducing key marijuana concentrations in polluted indoor air by direct measurements and odour intensity assessments by human volunteers. For the odour intensity measurements, 20 non-cannabis adults participated in the odour assessment. The results are remarkable and statistically significant. The reduction in Dronabinol, a pharmaceutical form of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), Cannabidiol (CBD) and Cannabinol, averages 93.4%, whereas that in airborne marijuana compounds with no air purification only averages 6.2%. The technology also demonstrates statistically significant reductions in PM2.5, PM10 and total volatile organic compounds generated from marijuana smoke. The technology was able to restore high levels of harmful particulate matter to normal baseline levels. Furthermore, the odour assessment conducted by a group of 20 volunteers also confirmed statistically significant reductions in marijuana odour by 55.6% after 50 min of air purification. Springer International Publishing 2021-09-27 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8475299/ /pubmed/34604703 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04783-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Research Article
Kwok, Abiel
Hong, Christopher
Kwok, Ezra
Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title_full Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title_fullStr Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title_short Evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
title_sort evaluation of nano-confined catalytic oxidation air purification technology on eliminating marijuana chemicals and odour
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8475299/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34604703
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42452-021-04783-2
work_keys_str_mv AT kwokabiel evaluationofnanoconfinedcatalyticoxidationairpurificationtechnologyoneliminatingmarijuanachemicalsandodour
AT hongchristopher evaluationofnanoconfinedcatalyticoxidationairpurificationtechnologyoneliminatingmarijuanachemicalsandodour
AT kwokezra evaluationofnanoconfinedcatalyticoxidationairpurificationtechnologyoneliminatingmarijuanachemicalsandodour