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Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation

The present study introduces an active macroscopic mixing device for aqueous sanitizer preparation. It operates on a piezoelectrically actuated oscillating cantilever beam appropriate for disparate feature liquid–liquid mixing. A piezoelectric actuated cantilever beam at the third bending mode vibra...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ohol, R. M., Vasuki, B.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Versita 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8476292/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34602722
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11696-021-01886-3
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author Ohol, R. M.
Vasuki, B.
author_facet Ohol, R. M.
Vasuki, B.
author_sort Ohol, R. M.
collection PubMed
description The present study introduces an active macroscopic mixing device for aqueous sanitizer preparation. It operates on a piezoelectrically actuated oscillating cantilever beam appropriate for disparate feature liquid–liquid mixing. A piezoelectric actuated cantilever beam at the third bending mode vibration frequency produces extreme vibrations when excited by a suitable voltage. Potent mixing occurs as the robust vibration energy is sent from the beam to the container’s test liquid. In this work, different glycerol concentrations were mixed with deionized (DI) water and ethanol at 25 ℃. The mixer’s performance to mix DI water–glycerol, ethanol–glycerol, and DI water–ethanol–glycerol considered a sanitizer was tested. The sanitizer mixture’s measured density, viscosity, and surface tension values were 0.7502 g cm(−3), 1.8906 cp, 34.7893 dyne cm(−1), respectively. The measured aqueous-based glycerol mixture’s density and viscosity values were validated with the computed values by previous researcher’s models and formulas. The observed density reading of the aqueous-based 25% glycerol concentration mixture agreed with the estimated value of a density model having ± 1.1290% deviation. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11696-021-01886-3.
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spelling pubmed-84762922021-09-28 Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation Ohol, R. M. Vasuki, B. Chem Zvesti Original Paper The present study introduces an active macroscopic mixing device for aqueous sanitizer preparation. It operates on a piezoelectrically actuated oscillating cantilever beam appropriate for disparate feature liquid–liquid mixing. A piezoelectric actuated cantilever beam at the third bending mode vibration frequency produces extreme vibrations when excited by a suitable voltage. Potent mixing occurs as the robust vibration energy is sent from the beam to the container’s test liquid. In this work, different glycerol concentrations were mixed with deionized (DI) water and ethanol at 25 ℃. The mixer’s performance to mix DI water–glycerol, ethanol–glycerol, and DI water–ethanol–glycerol considered a sanitizer was tested. The sanitizer mixture’s measured density, viscosity, and surface tension values were 0.7502 g cm(−3), 1.8906 cp, 34.7893 dyne cm(−1), respectively. The measured aqueous-based glycerol mixture’s density and viscosity values were validated with the computed values by previous researcher’s models and formulas. The observed density reading of the aqueous-based 25% glycerol concentration mixture agreed with the estimated value of a density model having ± 1.1290% deviation. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11696-021-01886-3. Versita 2021-09-28 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC8476292/ /pubmed/34602722 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11696-021-01886-3 Text en © Institute of Chemistry, Slovak Academy of Sciences 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Paper
Ohol, R. M.
Vasuki, B.
Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title_full Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title_fullStr Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title_full_unstemmed Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title_short Macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
title_sort macroscopic mixer for disparate property liquid–liquid mixing in aqueous sanitizer preparation
topic Original Paper
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8476292/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34602722
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11696-021-01886-3
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