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Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how the SARS-COV2 is able to affect the nervous system, the main neurological manifestation, and the treatment used, including neurorehabilitation. METHODS: Studies performed during the current year that fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane,...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Mattioli 1885
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8477084/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34487099 http://dx.doi.org/10.23750/abm.v92i4.10620 |
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author | Raciti, Loredana Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore |
author_facet | Raciti, Loredana Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore |
author_sort | Raciti, Loredana |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how the SARS-COV2 is able to affect the nervous system, the main neurological manifestation, and the treatment used, including neurorehabilitation. METHODS: Studies performed during the current year that fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Sciences databases. The search combined the terms “Covid 19,” “rehabilitation/treatment,” and “neurological complications.” RESULTS: The exact route by which SARS-CoV-2 can penetrate the CNS is still unknown, although a possible retrograde transynaptic pathway from peripheral nerve endings, and/or through the olfactory bulb, have been suggested. An early management of COVID-19 by a multiprofessional team is fundamental to avoid long term sequaele. Rehabilitation is recommended to improve respiratory and cardiac function, as well as to avoid long term neurological complications. CONCLUSIONS: As no specific conclusions in term of prognosis and treatment could be done, research and consensus paper are needed to provide NeuroCovid patients with the best treatment options, including neurorehabilitation. (www.actabiomedica.it) |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8477084 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Mattioli 1885 |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84770842021-10-08 Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview Raciti, Loredana Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore Acta Biomed Reviews/Focus on OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how the SARS-COV2 is able to affect the nervous system, the main neurological manifestation, and the treatment used, including neurorehabilitation. METHODS: Studies performed during the current year that fulfilled inclusion criteria were selected from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, and Web of Sciences databases. The search combined the terms “Covid 19,” “rehabilitation/treatment,” and “neurological complications.” RESULTS: The exact route by which SARS-CoV-2 can penetrate the CNS is still unknown, although a possible retrograde transynaptic pathway from peripheral nerve endings, and/or through the olfactory bulb, have been suggested. An early management of COVID-19 by a multiprofessional team is fundamental to avoid long term sequaele. Rehabilitation is recommended to improve respiratory and cardiac function, as well as to avoid long term neurological complications. CONCLUSIONS: As no specific conclusions in term of prognosis and treatment could be done, research and consensus paper are needed to provide NeuroCovid patients with the best treatment options, including neurorehabilitation. (www.actabiomedica.it) Mattioli 1885 2021 2021-09-02 /pmc/articles/PMC8477084/ /pubmed/34487099 http://dx.doi.org/10.23750/abm.v92i4.10620 Text en Copyright: © 2021 ACTA BIO MEDICA SOCIETY OF MEDICINE AND NATURAL SCIENCES OF PARMA https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
spellingShingle | Reviews/Focus on Raciti, Loredana Calabrò, Rocco Salvatore Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title | Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title_full | Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title_fullStr | Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title_full_unstemmed | Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title_short | Neurological complications of COVID-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. An overview |
title_sort | neurological complications of covid-19: from pathophysiology to rehabilitation. an overview |
topic | Reviews/Focus on |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8477084/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34487099 http://dx.doi.org/10.23750/abm.v92i4.10620 |
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