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The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface

This study presents a novel application of soft-computing through intelligent, neural networks backpropagated by Levenberg–Marquardt scheme (NNs-BLMS) to solve the mathematical model of unsteady thin film flow of magnetized Maxwell fluid with thermo-diffusion effects and chemical reaction (TFFMFTDEC...

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Autores principales: Uddin, Iftikhar, Ullah, Ikram, Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor, Shoaib, Muhammad, Islam, Saeed, Zobaer, M. S., Nisar, K. S., Saleel, C. Ahamed, Alshahrani, Saad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8478931/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34584109
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97458-2
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author Uddin, Iftikhar
Ullah, Ikram
Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor
Shoaib, Muhammad
Islam, Saeed
Zobaer, M. S.
Nisar, K. S.
Saleel, C. Ahamed
Alshahrani, Saad
author_facet Uddin, Iftikhar
Ullah, Ikram
Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor
Shoaib, Muhammad
Islam, Saeed
Zobaer, M. S.
Nisar, K. S.
Saleel, C. Ahamed
Alshahrani, Saad
author_sort Uddin, Iftikhar
collection PubMed
description This study presents a novel application of soft-computing through intelligent, neural networks backpropagated by Levenberg–Marquardt scheme (NNs-BLMS) to solve the mathematical model of unsteady thin film flow of magnetized Maxwell fluid with thermo-diffusion effects and chemical reaction (TFFMFTDECR) over a horizontal rotating disk. The expression for thermophoretic velocity is accounted. Energy expression is deliberated with the addition of non-uniform heat source. The PDEs of mathematical model of TFFMFTDECR are transformed to ODEs by the application of similarity transformations. A dataset is generated through Adams method for the proposed NNs-BLMS in case of various scenarios of TFFMFTDECR model by variation of rotation parameter, magnetic parameter, space dependent heat sink/source parameter, temperature dependent heat sink/source parameter and chemical reaction controlling parameter. The designed computational solver NNs-BLMS is implemented by performing training, testing and validation for the solution of TFFMFTDECR system for different variants. Variation of various physical parameters are designed via plots and explain in details. It is depicted that thin film thickness increases for higher values of disk rotation parameter, while it diminishes for higher magnetic parameter. Furthermore, higher values of Dufour number and the corresponding diminishing values of Soret number causes enhancement in fluid temperature profile. Further the effectiveness of NNs-BLMS is validated by comparing the results of the proposed solver and the standard solution of TFFMFTDECR model through error analyses, histogram representations and regression analyses.
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spelling pubmed-84789312021-09-30 The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface Uddin, Iftikhar Ullah, Ikram Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor Shoaib, Muhammad Islam, Saeed Zobaer, M. S. Nisar, K. S. Saleel, C. Ahamed Alshahrani, Saad Sci Rep Article This study presents a novel application of soft-computing through intelligent, neural networks backpropagated by Levenberg–Marquardt scheme (NNs-BLMS) to solve the mathematical model of unsteady thin film flow of magnetized Maxwell fluid with thermo-diffusion effects and chemical reaction (TFFMFTDECR) over a horizontal rotating disk. The expression for thermophoretic velocity is accounted. Energy expression is deliberated with the addition of non-uniform heat source. The PDEs of mathematical model of TFFMFTDECR are transformed to ODEs by the application of similarity transformations. A dataset is generated through Adams method for the proposed NNs-BLMS in case of various scenarios of TFFMFTDECR model by variation of rotation parameter, magnetic parameter, space dependent heat sink/source parameter, temperature dependent heat sink/source parameter and chemical reaction controlling parameter. The designed computational solver NNs-BLMS is implemented by performing training, testing and validation for the solution of TFFMFTDECR system for different variants. Variation of various physical parameters are designed via plots and explain in details. It is depicted that thin film thickness increases for higher values of disk rotation parameter, while it diminishes for higher magnetic parameter. Furthermore, higher values of Dufour number and the corresponding diminishing values of Soret number causes enhancement in fluid temperature profile. Further the effectiveness of NNs-BLMS is validated by comparing the results of the proposed solver and the standard solution of TFFMFTDECR model through error analyses, histogram representations and regression analyses. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8478931/ /pubmed/34584109 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97458-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Uddin, Iftikhar
Ullah, Ikram
Raja, Muhammad Asif Zahoor
Shoaib, Muhammad
Islam, Saeed
Zobaer, M. S.
Nisar, K. S.
Saleel, C. Ahamed
Alshahrani, Saad
The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title_full The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title_fullStr The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title_full_unstemmed The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title_short The intelligent networks for double-diffusion and MHD analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
title_sort intelligent networks for double-diffusion and mhd analysis of thin film flow over a stretched surface
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8478931/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34584109
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97458-2
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