Cargando…
The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Behavioral economics represents a promising set of principles to inform the design of health-promoting interventions. Techniques from the field have the potential to increase quality of cardiovascular care given suboptimal rates of guideline-directed care delivery and patient adhe...
Autores principales: | , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8485972/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34599461 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11886-021-01584-2 |
_version_ | 1784577642841767936 |
---|---|
author | Hare, Allison J. Patel, Mitesh S. Volpp, Kevin Adusumalli, Srinath |
author_facet | Hare, Allison J. Patel, Mitesh S. Volpp, Kevin Adusumalli, Srinath |
author_sort | Hare, Allison J. |
collection | PubMed |
description | PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Behavioral economics represents a promising set of principles to inform the design of health-promoting interventions. Techniques from the field have the potential to increase quality of cardiovascular care given suboptimal rates of guideline-directed care delivery and patient adherence to optimal health behaviors across the spectrum of cardiovascular care delivery. RECENT FINDINGS: Cardiovascular health-promoting interventions have demonstrated success in using a wide array of principles from behavioral economics, including loss framing, social norms, and gamification. Such approaches are becoming increasingly sophisticated and focused on clinical cardiovascular outcomes in addition to health behaviors as a primary endpoint. Many approaches can be used to improve patient decisions remotely, which is particularly useful given the shift to virtual care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. SUMMARY: Numerous applications for behavioral economics exist in the cardiovascular care delivery space, though more work is needed before we will have a full understanding of ways to best leverage such applications in each clinical context. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8485972 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84859722021-10-04 The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes Hare, Allison J. Patel, Mitesh S. Volpp, Kevin Adusumalli, Srinath Curr Cardiol Rep Psychological Aspects of Cardiovascular Diseases (A Steptoe and IM Kronish , Section Editors) PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Behavioral economics represents a promising set of principles to inform the design of health-promoting interventions. Techniques from the field have the potential to increase quality of cardiovascular care given suboptimal rates of guideline-directed care delivery and patient adherence to optimal health behaviors across the spectrum of cardiovascular care delivery. RECENT FINDINGS: Cardiovascular health-promoting interventions have demonstrated success in using a wide array of principles from behavioral economics, including loss framing, social norms, and gamification. Such approaches are becoming increasingly sophisticated and focused on clinical cardiovascular outcomes in addition to health behaviors as a primary endpoint. Many approaches can be used to improve patient decisions remotely, which is particularly useful given the shift to virtual care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. SUMMARY: Numerous applications for behavioral economics exist in the cardiovascular care delivery space, though more work is needed before we will have a full understanding of ways to best leverage such applications in each clinical context. Springer US 2021-10-01 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8485972/ /pubmed/34599461 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11886-021-01584-2 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
spellingShingle | Psychological Aspects of Cardiovascular Diseases (A Steptoe and IM Kronish , Section Editors) Hare, Allison J. Patel, Mitesh S. Volpp, Kevin Adusumalli, Srinath The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title | The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title_full | The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title_fullStr | The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title_full_unstemmed | The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title_short | The Role of Behavioral Economics in Improving Cardiovascular Health Behaviors and Outcomes |
title_sort | role of behavioral economics in improving cardiovascular health behaviors and outcomes |
topic | Psychological Aspects of Cardiovascular Diseases (A Steptoe and IM Kronish , Section Editors) |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8485972/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34599461 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11886-021-01584-2 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hareallisonj theroleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT patelmiteshs theroleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT volppkevin theroleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT adusumallisrinath theroleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT hareallisonj roleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT patelmiteshs roleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT volppkevin roleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes AT adusumallisrinath roleofbehavioraleconomicsinimprovingcardiovascularhealthbehaviorsandoutcomes |