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Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Intestinal webs which are categorized under type-1 intestinal atresia rarely occur in the jejunum. These webs are occasionally diagnosed late because their central fenestration allows the passage of food. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a toddler who presented with atypical...

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Autores principales: Khoei, Samin, Borhani, Ali, Ghavamiadel, Maryam, Zamani, Fatemeh
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8488474/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34597973
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106455
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author Khoei, Samin
Borhani, Ali
Ghavamiadel, Maryam
Zamani, Fatemeh
author_facet Khoei, Samin
Borhani, Ali
Ghavamiadel, Maryam
Zamani, Fatemeh
author_sort Khoei, Samin
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Intestinal webs which are categorized under type-1 intestinal atresia rarely occur in the jejunum. These webs are occasionally diagnosed late because their central fenestration allows the passage of food. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a toddler who presented with atypical symptoms of bowel obstruction and non-specific plain radiograph and ultrasound findings. The diagnosis of jejunal obstruction was made possible with contrast-enhanced computed tomography and obstruction was found to be the result of a jejunal web at the surgery. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Few cases of jejunal webs are reported in the literature. The jejunum is the site of only 8% of webs and 33% of jejunal webs are associated with other congenital anomalies and/or prematurity. CONCLUSION: Jejunal web needs a high degree of suspicion to be diagnosed and should be kept in mind as a differential diagnosis in the setting of unexplained persistent non-bilious emesis in otherwise normal toddlers.
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spelling pubmed-84884742021-10-08 Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review Khoei, Samin Borhani, Ali Ghavamiadel, Maryam Zamani, Fatemeh Int J Surg Case Rep Case Report INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Intestinal webs which are categorized under type-1 intestinal atresia rarely occur in the jejunum. These webs are occasionally diagnosed late because their central fenestration allows the passage of food. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a toddler who presented with atypical symptoms of bowel obstruction and non-specific plain radiograph and ultrasound findings. The diagnosis of jejunal obstruction was made possible with contrast-enhanced computed tomography and obstruction was found to be the result of a jejunal web at the surgery. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Few cases of jejunal webs are reported in the literature. The jejunum is the site of only 8% of webs and 33% of jejunal webs are associated with other congenital anomalies and/or prematurity. CONCLUSION: Jejunal web needs a high degree of suspicion to be diagnosed and should be kept in mind as a differential diagnosis in the setting of unexplained persistent non-bilious emesis in otherwise normal toddlers. Elsevier 2021-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8488474/ /pubmed/34597973 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106455 Text en © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of IJS Publishing Group Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Case Report
Khoei, Samin
Borhani, Ali
Ghavamiadel, Maryam
Zamani, Fatemeh
Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title_full Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title_fullStr Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title_full_unstemmed Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title_short Jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: Case report and brief literature review
title_sort jejunal web as the cause of bowel obstruction in a toddler: case report and brief literature review
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8488474/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34597973
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2021.106455
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