Clinical characteristics and comorbidities associated with mortality in patients with COVID-19 in Coahuila (Mexico)()

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study aims to describe the characteristics of patients with COVID-19 in a state in northern Mexico and establish the comorbidities associated with mortality. METHODS: Patients with COVID-19, divided into survivors and non-survivors, were analyzed. The data were analyze...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Salinas-Aguirre, J.E., Sánchez-García, C., Rodríguez-Sanchez, R., Rodríguez-Muñoz, L., Díaz-Castaño, A., Bernal-Gómez, R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier España, S.L.U. and Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna (SEMI). 2022
Materias:
Brief Original
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8491924/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34620580
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rceng.2020.12.007
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study aims to describe the characteristics of patients with COVID-19 in a state in northern Mexico and establish the comorbidities associated with mortality. METHODS: Patients with COVID-19, divided into survivors and non-survivors, were analyzed. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test, Student’s t-test, and Cox’s regression model. RESULTS: A total of 17,479 patients were included and mortality rate of 6.3% was reported. Age over 60 years (HR = 8.04; 95%CI 7.03–9.19), diabetes (HR = 1.63; 95%CI 1.40–1.89), high blood pressure (HR = 1.48; 95%CI 1.28–1.72), obesity (HR = 1.37; 95%CI 1.18–1.60) and chronic kidney disease (HR = 2.06; 95%CI 1.64–2.59) were significantly associated with mortality. CONCLUSIONS: Diabetes, high blood pressure, obesity, and chronic kidney disease increased mortality among patients with COVID-19 in the population of Coahuila, Mexico. The factor that most contributed to risk of death was age over 60 years.

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