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A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma

Osteomas are most common among all primary bone tumors of skull bones. They are usually asymptomatic due to their small size and slow growth. They are found incidentally on imaging studies for other neurologic symptoms. Osteoma may be single or multiple when present. They should be differentiated fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kar, Arundhati, Gaikwad, Manisha, Patnaik, Madhumita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8491958/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34659951
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17737
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author Kar, Arundhati
Gaikwad, Manisha
Patnaik, Madhumita
author_facet Kar, Arundhati
Gaikwad, Manisha
Patnaik, Madhumita
author_sort Kar, Arundhati
collection PubMed
description Osteomas are most common among all primary bone tumors of skull bones. They are usually asymptomatic due to their small size and slow growth. They are found incidentally on imaging studies for other neurologic symptoms. Osteoma may be single or multiple when present. They should be differentiated from meningiomas, chordomas, schwannomas, and parosteal osteosarcoma by using different diagnostic methods, including histopathologic study. During routine dissection for MBBS students in an 87 years old female cadaver, we found multiple (seven in number) irregular, lobulated bony masses/structures. Their positions were different with respect to the layers of meninges. Some were present between the dura mater and arachnoid mater compressing the adjacent brain tissues forming impressions on them, and some were outside the dura mater. So, into the previously existing classification, we want to add a new variety under the type b category, i.e., mixed type (intraparenchymal, dural, skull vault) as pointed under the subtype V, which is found in our case.
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spelling pubmed-84919582021-10-14 A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma Kar, Arundhati Gaikwad, Manisha Patnaik, Madhumita Cureus Neurology Osteomas are most common among all primary bone tumors of skull bones. They are usually asymptomatic due to their small size and slow growth. They are found incidentally on imaging studies for other neurologic symptoms. Osteoma may be single or multiple when present. They should be differentiated from meningiomas, chordomas, schwannomas, and parosteal osteosarcoma by using different diagnostic methods, including histopathologic study. During routine dissection for MBBS students in an 87 years old female cadaver, we found multiple (seven in number) irregular, lobulated bony masses/structures. Their positions were different with respect to the layers of meninges. Some were present between the dura mater and arachnoid mater compressing the adjacent brain tissues forming impressions on them, and some were outside the dura mater. So, into the previously existing classification, we want to add a new variety under the type b category, i.e., mixed type (intraparenchymal, dural, skull vault) as pointed under the subtype V, which is found in our case. Cureus 2021-09-05 /pmc/articles/PMC8491958/ /pubmed/34659951 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17737 Text en Copyright © 2021, Kar et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurology
Kar, Arundhati
Gaikwad, Manisha
Patnaik, Madhumita
A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title_full A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title_fullStr A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title_short A Rare Occurrence of Multiple Intracranial Osteomas in the Cranial Cavity of a Cadaver With a Short Review on Subdural Osteoma
title_sort rare occurrence of multiple intracranial osteomas in the cranial cavity of a cadaver with a short review on subdural osteoma
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8491958/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34659951
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17737
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