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The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices
Objective: The present study examines the validity of 11 new Holtzman Inkblot Technique indices. These were chosen from Exner’s Comprehensive System (RCS) indices using two criteria: first, they had to be valid according to meta-analysis, and second, they must be computed using the HIT standard scor...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8492909/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34630193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.621669 |
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author | Dawe, James Hawkins II, Raymond C. Lauriola, Marco Leichsenring, Falk Pezzuti, Lina |
author_facet | Dawe, James Hawkins II, Raymond C. Lauriola, Marco Leichsenring, Falk Pezzuti, Lina |
author_sort | Dawe, James |
collection | PubMed |
description | Objective: The present study examines the validity of 11 new Holtzman Inkblot Technique indices. These were chosen from Exner’s Comprehensive System (RCS) indices using two criteria: first, they had to be valid according to meta-analysis, and second, they must be computed using the HIT standard scoring system. Methods: Both techniques were administrated with a retest interval from 1 to 7days to a sample of 139 subjects (63 males and 76 females) from the general population. The validity of the new indices was studied through Pearson correlation (r) with the corresponding RCS indices. Results: Nine of the 11 new indices (R-HIT, F%-HIT, M-HIT, m-HIT, C'-HIT, Blends-HIT, PureH-HIT, DQ+HIT, and X-%-HIT) showed significant correlations with Rorschach scales, confirming our hypotheses. The correlation ranged from a minimum of 0.144 to a maximum of 0.414. Conclusions: The results provide support for the validity of the new HIT indices and have important implications for both clinical and research fields. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8492909 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84929092021-10-07 The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices Dawe, James Hawkins II, Raymond C. Lauriola, Marco Leichsenring, Falk Pezzuti, Lina Front Psychol Psychology Objective: The present study examines the validity of 11 new Holtzman Inkblot Technique indices. These were chosen from Exner’s Comprehensive System (RCS) indices using two criteria: first, they had to be valid according to meta-analysis, and second, they must be computed using the HIT standard scoring system. Methods: Both techniques were administrated with a retest interval from 1 to 7days to a sample of 139 subjects (63 males and 76 females) from the general population. The validity of the new indices was studied through Pearson correlation (r) with the corresponding RCS indices. Results: Nine of the 11 new indices (R-HIT, F%-HIT, M-HIT, m-HIT, C'-HIT, Blends-HIT, PureH-HIT, DQ+HIT, and X-%-HIT) showed significant correlations with Rorschach scales, confirming our hypotheses. The correlation ranged from a minimum of 0.144 to a maximum of 0.414. Conclusions: The results provide support for the validity of the new HIT indices and have important implications for both clinical and research fields. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-22 /pmc/articles/PMC8492909/ /pubmed/34630193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.621669 Text en Copyright © 2021 Dawe, Hawkins, Lauriola, Leichsenring and Pezzuti. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Psychology Dawe, James Hawkins II, Raymond C. Lauriola, Marco Leichsenring, Falk Pezzuti, Lina The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title | The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title_full | The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title_fullStr | The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title_full_unstemmed | The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title_short | The Validity of the Holtzman Inkblot Technique: New Indices |
title_sort | validity of the holtzman inkblot technique: new indices |
topic | Psychology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8492909/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34630193 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.621669 |
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