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Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia)
This study aimed to investigate the effect of mydriasis using topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography (ERG) in domestic pigeons (Columba livia). Scotopic mixed rod and cone, photopic cone, and photopic flicker ERG were performed on nine eyes of nine healthy adult pigeons under sedation. Ea...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8498831/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34261835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.21-0224 |
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author | SUSANTI, Lina KANG, Seonmi KIM, Sunhyo PARK, Sanghyun LEE, Songhui KIM, Su An SEO, Kangmoon |
author_facet | SUSANTI, Lina KANG, Seonmi KIM, Sunhyo PARK, Sanghyun LEE, Songhui KIM, Su An SEO, Kangmoon |
author_sort | SUSANTI, Lina |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study aimed to investigate the effect of mydriasis using topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography (ERG) in domestic pigeons (Columba livia). Scotopic mixed rod and cone, photopic cone, and photopic flicker ERG were performed on nine eyes of nine healthy adult pigeons under sedation. Each pigeon underwent two sets of ERG recordings. First, without the induction of mydriasis (control) and the second time with the induction of mydriasis using topical rocuronium bromide (treatment). The results were compared using either the Student’s t-test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test, where a P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. No significant differences were observed in the a- and b-wave implicit times and amplitudes during scotopic ERG between the two groups. The a- and b-wave amplitudes in the photopic cone were significantly higher in the treatment group (63.83 ± 32.33 and 191.75 ± 94.46 µV) compared to the control group (46.15 ± 27.60 and 116.76 ± 70.65 µV; P=0.045 and P=0.032, respectively). The photopic flicker amplitude was also significantly higher in the treatment group (76.23 ± 48.56 µV) than in the control group (42.18 ± 31.18 µV; P=0.044). No statistically significant differences were observed in the photopic cone and flicker implicit times between both groups. In conclusions, mydriasis induced by rocuronium bromide in pigeon resulting in higher amplitudes during the photopic ERG but not scotopic ERG. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8498831 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-84988312021-10-13 Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) SUSANTI, Lina KANG, Seonmi KIM, Sunhyo PARK, Sanghyun LEE, Songhui KIM, Su An SEO, Kangmoon J Vet Med Sci Wildlife Science This study aimed to investigate the effect of mydriasis using topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography (ERG) in domestic pigeons (Columba livia). Scotopic mixed rod and cone, photopic cone, and photopic flicker ERG were performed on nine eyes of nine healthy adult pigeons under sedation. Each pigeon underwent two sets of ERG recordings. First, without the induction of mydriasis (control) and the second time with the induction of mydriasis using topical rocuronium bromide (treatment). The results were compared using either the Student’s t-test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test, where a P-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant. No significant differences were observed in the a- and b-wave implicit times and amplitudes during scotopic ERG between the two groups. The a- and b-wave amplitudes in the photopic cone were significantly higher in the treatment group (63.83 ± 32.33 and 191.75 ± 94.46 µV) compared to the control group (46.15 ± 27.60 and 116.76 ± 70.65 µV; P=0.045 and P=0.032, respectively). The photopic flicker amplitude was also significantly higher in the treatment group (76.23 ± 48.56 µV) than in the control group (42.18 ± 31.18 µV; P=0.044). No statistically significant differences were observed in the photopic cone and flicker implicit times between both groups. In conclusions, mydriasis induced by rocuronium bromide in pigeon resulting in higher amplitudes during the photopic ERG but not scotopic ERG. The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2021-07-13 2021-09 /pmc/articles/PMC8498831/ /pubmed/34261835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.21-0224 Text en ©2021 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) |
spellingShingle | Wildlife Science SUSANTI, Lina KANG, Seonmi KIM, Sunhyo PARK, Sanghyun LEE, Songhui KIM, Su An SEO, Kangmoon Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title | Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title_full | Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title_fullStr | Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title_short | Effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (Columba livia) |
title_sort | effect of mydriasis with topical rocuronium bromide on electroretinography in domestic pigeons (columba livia) |
topic | Wildlife Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8498831/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34261835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.21-0224 |
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