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Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze
Objective: Investigate the clinical manifestations and genotypes of paroxysmal tonic upgaze (PTU) in Chinese children. Patients and Methods: We report the clinical manifestations and genetic test results of four pediatric PTU patients in China. Recent articles on PTU cases are also summarized and an...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8500051/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34631621 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.722105 |
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author | Zhang, Li-Ping Jia, Yu Wang, Yu-Ping |
author_facet | Zhang, Li-Ping Jia, Yu Wang, Yu-Ping |
author_sort | Zhang, Li-Ping |
collection | PubMed |
description | Objective: Investigate the clinical manifestations and genotypes of paroxysmal tonic upgaze (PTU) in Chinese children. Patients and Methods: We report the clinical manifestations and genetic test results of four pediatric PTU patients in China. Recent articles on PTU cases are also summarized and analyzed. Results: The onset age of all four cases was at early infancy, and they presented as episodic binocular upward gaze with mild growth retardation. Two patients each carried a novel de novo variant in the CACNA1A gene, c.4046C>T (p.R1349X), and c.4415C>T (p.S1472L). Conclusion: Patients with infantile-onset paroxysmal binocular upward gaze should be considered to diagnose as PTU. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8500051 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85000512021-10-09 Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze Zhang, Li-Ping Jia, Yu Wang, Yu-Ping Front Pediatr Pediatrics Objective: Investigate the clinical manifestations and genotypes of paroxysmal tonic upgaze (PTU) in Chinese children. Patients and Methods: We report the clinical manifestations and genetic test results of four pediatric PTU patients in China. Recent articles on PTU cases are also summarized and analyzed. Results: The onset age of all four cases was at early infancy, and they presented as episodic binocular upward gaze with mild growth retardation. Two patients each carried a novel de novo variant in the CACNA1A gene, c.4046C>T (p.R1349X), and c.4415C>T (p.S1472L). Conclusion: Patients with infantile-onset paroxysmal binocular upward gaze should be considered to diagnose as PTU. Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-24 /pmc/articles/PMC8500051/ /pubmed/34631621 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.722105 Text en Copyright © 2021 Zhang, Jia and Wang. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Pediatrics Zhang, Li-Ping Jia, Yu Wang, Yu-Ping Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title | Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title_full | Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title_fullStr | Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title_full_unstemmed | Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title_short | Identification of Two de novo Variants of CACNA1A in Pediatric Chinese Patients With Paroxysmal Tonic Upgaze |
title_sort | identification of two de novo variants of cacna1a in pediatric chinese patients with paroxysmal tonic upgaze |
topic | Pediatrics |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8500051/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34631621 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fped.2021.722105 |
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