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Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) is becoming a widely used piezoelectric material because of its flexibility, low cost, light weight, and biocompatibility. Its electronic properties, such as its permittivity, can be affected by material crystal structure variations, which also greatly impact the mater...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8510207/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34640147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195736 |
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author | Zhou, You Zaghloul, Mona |
author_facet | Zhou, You Zaghloul, Mona |
author_sort | Zhou, You |
collection | PubMed |
description | Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) is becoming a widely used piezoelectric material because of its flexibility, low cost, light weight, and biocompatibility. Its electronic properties, such as its permittivity, can be affected by material crystal structure variations, which also greatly impact the material’s application. It is known that external stress and electrical fields can alter the crystal structure of piezoelectric material. In this research, we aim to investigate the relationship between the external electrical field and the permittivity property of PVDF material. The basic standard equations, finite element analysis, and experimental measurement are included in this paper. By using sweeping voltages from −25 V to +25 V using an Agilent Technologies B1500A Semiconductor Device Analyzer, an increase in the permittivity of the PVDF material is observed. In this work, the study of the permittivity change under the application of different electrical fields at room temperature is presented, and the application of the electrical field under different temperatures is also studied and presented. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8510207 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85102072021-10-13 Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature Zhou, You Zaghloul, Mona Materials (Basel) Article Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) is becoming a widely used piezoelectric material because of its flexibility, low cost, light weight, and biocompatibility. Its electronic properties, such as its permittivity, can be affected by material crystal structure variations, which also greatly impact the material’s application. It is known that external stress and electrical fields can alter the crystal structure of piezoelectric material. In this research, we aim to investigate the relationship between the external electrical field and the permittivity property of PVDF material. The basic standard equations, finite element analysis, and experimental measurement are included in this paper. By using sweeping voltages from −25 V to +25 V using an Agilent Technologies B1500A Semiconductor Device Analyzer, an increase in the permittivity of the PVDF material is observed. In this work, the study of the permittivity change under the application of different electrical fields at room temperature is presented, and the application of the electrical field under different temperatures is also studied and presented. MDPI 2021-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC8510207/ /pubmed/34640147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195736 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Zhou, You Zaghloul, Mona Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title | Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title_full | Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title_fullStr | Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title_full_unstemmed | Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title_short | Changes in Permittivity of the Piezoelectric Material PVDF as Functions of the Electrical Field and Temperature |
title_sort | changes in permittivity of the piezoelectric material pvdf as functions of the electrical field and temperature |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8510207/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34640147 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14195736 |
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