Health literacy and its relation to continuing with breastfeeding at six months post‐partum in a sample of Spanish women

AIM: To explore the relation between health literacy (HL) and continuing breastfeeding (BF) at 6 months post‐partum. DESIGN: Observational, longitudinal and prospective study between December 2018–May 2019. The STROBE checklist was used. METHODS: 114 mother/baby pairings from a Spanish Hospital were...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Valero‐Chillerón, María Jesús, González‐Chordà, Victor M., Cervera‐Gasch, Águeda, Vila‐Candel, Rafael, Soriano‐Vidal, Francisco Javier, Mena‐Tudela, Desirée
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2021
Materias:
Research Articles
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8510722/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33939303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.885
Descripción
Sumario:AIM: To explore the relation between health literacy (HL) and continuing breastfeeding (BF) at 6 months post‐partum. DESIGN: Observational, longitudinal and prospective study between December 2018–May 2019. The STROBE checklist was used. METHODS: 114 mother/baby pairings from a Spanish Hospital were included. Mothers’ health literacy was studied with the Newest Vital Sign and Short Assessment of Health Literacy for Spanish Adults 50 (SAHLSA‐50). Before hospital discharge, BF efficiency was studied using the LATCH BF score and BF continuity was followed for 6 months. Survival analysis and Cox regression were done. RESULTS: Health literacy levels and BF effectiveness were adequate before hospital discharge. At 6 months post‐partum, less than half the sample still exclusively breastfed. The main reason for early exclusive BF cessation was lower than the recommended newborn weight gain. The HL level acted as a protective factor against abandonment of BF.

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