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Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic

Left ventricular thrombi (LVT) is an uncommon complication that can occur after a myocardial infarction thanks to the discovery of revascularization therapies. Before it, an LVT was described in up to 60% of patients with myocardial infarction. The authors present a case of a 46-year-old female who...

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Autores principales: Ovalle Ramos, Julio A, Sirajum, Munira M
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8513354/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34660118
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17926
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author Ovalle Ramos, Julio A
Sirajum, Munira M
author_facet Ovalle Ramos, Julio A
Sirajum, Munira M
author_sort Ovalle Ramos, Julio A
collection PubMed
description Left ventricular thrombi (LVT) is an uncommon complication that can occur after a myocardial infarction thanks to the discovery of revascularization therapies. Before it, an LVT was described in up to 60% of patients with myocardial infarction. The authors present a case of a 46-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with one week of dyspnea, who had symptoms of chest pain for a week, however, did not show up in the hospital due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In-patient new-onset heart failure workup during that time was minimized due to the state of emergency COVID-19 pandemic. The patient lost to follow up appointment and then presented again to the hospital with Echocardiogram at that time showing mid to distal septal and apical hypokinesis, EF 30%-35% and a highly mobile circumferential echogenic mass of 2.4x2.4 cm noted in the left ventricle (LV) with differentials of LV thrombus vs cardiac tumor. Hospital complicated by LV thrombus embolization with bilateral lower extremities (LEs) arterial thrombi and limb ischemia. Left cardiac cath with a result of severe triple vessel disease requires either coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or complex percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A tentative plan was to pursue CABG, however, lower extremities must be healed prior to cardiothoracic surgery.
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spelling pubmed-85133542021-10-15 Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic Ovalle Ramos, Julio A Sirajum, Munira M Cureus Cardiology Left ventricular thrombi (LVT) is an uncommon complication that can occur after a myocardial infarction thanks to the discovery of revascularization therapies. Before it, an LVT was described in up to 60% of patients with myocardial infarction. The authors present a case of a 46-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with one week of dyspnea, who had symptoms of chest pain for a week, however, did not show up in the hospital due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. In-patient new-onset heart failure workup during that time was minimized due to the state of emergency COVID-19 pandemic. The patient lost to follow up appointment and then presented again to the hospital with Echocardiogram at that time showing mid to distal septal and apical hypokinesis, EF 30%-35% and a highly mobile circumferential echogenic mass of 2.4x2.4 cm noted in the left ventricle (LV) with differentials of LV thrombus vs cardiac tumor. Hospital complicated by LV thrombus embolization with bilateral lower extremities (LEs) arterial thrombi and limb ischemia. Left cardiac cath with a result of severe triple vessel disease requires either coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or complex percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A tentative plan was to pursue CABG, however, lower extremities must be healed prior to cardiothoracic surgery. Cureus 2021-09-13 /pmc/articles/PMC8513354/ /pubmed/34660118 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17926 Text en Copyright © 2021, Ovalle Ramos et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Cardiology
Ovalle Ramos, Julio A
Sirajum, Munira M
Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Exceptional Presentation of Heart Thrombi Secondary to Myocardial Infarction Due to COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort exceptional presentation of heart thrombi secondary to myocardial infarction due to covid-19 pandemic
topic Cardiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8513354/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34660118
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17926
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