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Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model
BACKGROUND: This study examined how socio-demographic characteristics constructs derived from the health promotion model (HPM) influence the level of physical activity (PA) women in Bojnourd, North East of Iran. METHOD: This cross-sectional study has been carried out through multi-stage sampling des...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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BioMed Central
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8518221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34649605 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13690-021-00698-x |
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author | Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin Vahedian Shahroodi, Mohammad Hosseini Khaboshan, Zahra Orooji, Arezoo Esmaeily, Habibollah Jafari, Alireza Tajfard, Mohammad |
author_facet | Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin Vahedian Shahroodi, Mohammad Hosseini Khaboshan, Zahra Orooji, Arezoo Esmaeily, Habibollah Jafari, Alireza Tajfard, Mohammad |
author_sort | Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: This study examined how socio-demographic characteristics constructs derived from the health promotion model (HPM) influence the level of physical activity (PA) women in Bojnourd, North East of Iran. METHOD: This cross-sectional study has been carried out through multi-stage sampling design on 356 women aged 18–60 years living in Iran. Data was collected through reliable and valid questionnaire survey women who were selected from their homes. RESULTS: Most of participants (53.40%) had a low level of physical activity behaviors with minimal physical activity (PA) scores. Using regression analysis showed that 23.22% of the total variance in PA behaviors was predicted by socio-demographic variables, whilst 40.81% of the variance in PA behaviors was predicted by constructs from the HPM. The results from Path modeling indicated that prior behavior, interpersonal influences, perceived self-efficacy, perceived barriers and commitment to PA, were significant predictors for PA behaviors with 86.93% of total effects on PA, whereas, activity-related affect and situational influences had no significant effect on the PA behaviors. CONCLUSIONS: We found that constructs derived from the HPM are determinants of PA among Iranian women and may be important in developing educational intervention programs to facilitate a physically active lifestyle in this population. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s13690-021-00698-x. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8518221 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85182212021-10-20 Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin Vahedian Shahroodi, Mohammad Hosseini Khaboshan, Zahra Orooji, Arezoo Esmaeily, Habibollah Jafari, Alireza Tajfard, Mohammad Arch Public Health Research BACKGROUND: This study examined how socio-demographic characteristics constructs derived from the health promotion model (HPM) influence the level of physical activity (PA) women in Bojnourd, North East of Iran. METHOD: This cross-sectional study has been carried out through multi-stage sampling design on 356 women aged 18–60 years living in Iran. Data was collected through reliable and valid questionnaire survey women who were selected from their homes. RESULTS: Most of participants (53.40%) had a low level of physical activity behaviors with minimal physical activity (PA) scores. Using regression analysis showed that 23.22% of the total variance in PA behaviors was predicted by socio-demographic variables, whilst 40.81% of the variance in PA behaviors was predicted by constructs from the HPM. The results from Path modeling indicated that prior behavior, interpersonal influences, perceived self-efficacy, perceived barriers and commitment to PA, were significant predictors for PA behaviors with 86.93% of total effects on PA, whereas, activity-related affect and situational influences had no significant effect on the PA behaviors. CONCLUSIONS: We found that constructs derived from the HPM are determinants of PA among Iranian women and may be important in developing educational intervention programs to facilitate a physically active lifestyle in this population. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s13690-021-00698-x. BioMed Central 2021-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8518221/ /pubmed/34649605 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13690-021-00698-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Tavakoly Sany, Seyedeh Belin Vahedian Shahroodi, Mohammad Hosseini Khaboshan, Zahra Orooji, Arezoo Esmaeily, Habibollah Jafari, Alireza Tajfard, Mohammad Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title | Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title_full | Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title_fullStr | Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title_full_unstemmed | Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title_short | Predictors of physical activity among women in Bojnourd, north east of Iran: Pender’s health promotion model |
title_sort | predictors of physical activity among women in bojnourd, north east of iran: pender’s health promotion model |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8518221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34649605 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13690-021-00698-x |
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