Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)

To establish the optimal detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB), the performance of four different screening methods has been investigated: stool samples without (A) and with (B) pre-enrichment and rectal swabs without (C) and with (D) pre-enrichment were con...

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Autores principales: Jazmati, Tarek, Hamprecht, Axel, Jazmati, Nathalie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021
Materias:
Brief Report
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8520522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33905016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-021-04250-1
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author Jazmati, Tarek
Hamprecht, Axel
Jazmati, Nathalie
author_facet Jazmati, Tarek
Hamprecht, Axel
Jazmati, Nathalie
author_sort Jazmati, Tarek
collection PubMed
description To establish the optimal detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB), the performance of four different screening methods has been investigated: stool samples without (A) and with (B) pre-enrichment and rectal swabs without (C) and with (D) pre-enrichment were contrasted. Pre-enrichment approaches (B and D) increased the detection of 3GCREB carriers by 29.4% (20/68 3GCREB carriers only found using pre-enrichment, p < 0.0001) compared to direct plating approaches (A and C). Moreover, the study demonstrates a minor advantage of stool samples in contrast to rectal swabs in both cases (with and without pre-enrichment). Registration number: DRKS00022520, 24 July 2020. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10096-021-04250-1.
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spelling pubmed-85205222021-10-29 Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB) Jazmati, Tarek Hamprecht, Axel Jazmati, Nathalie Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis Brief Report To establish the optimal detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB), the performance of four different screening methods has been investigated: stool samples without (A) and with (B) pre-enrichment and rectal swabs without (C) and with (D) pre-enrichment were contrasted. Pre-enrichment approaches (B and D) increased the detection of 3GCREB carriers by 29.4% (20/68 3GCREB carriers only found using pre-enrichment, p < 0.0001) compared to direct plating approaches (A and C). Moreover, the study demonstrates a minor advantage of stool samples in contrast to rectal swabs in both cases (with and without pre-enrichment). Registration number: DRKS00022520, 24 July 2020. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10096-021-04250-1. Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2021-04-27 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8520522/ /pubmed/33905016 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-021-04250-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Brief Report
Jazmati, Tarek
Hamprecht, Axel
Jazmati, Nathalie
Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title_full Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title_fullStr Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title_short Comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales (3GCREB)
title_sort comparison of stool samples and rectal swabs with and without pre-enrichment for the detection of third-generation cephalosporin-resistant enterobacterales (3gcreb)
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8520522/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33905016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10096-021-04250-1
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