Cargando…
COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient
During the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, sundry dermatological conditions related to COVID-19 pneumonia have been published. COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system, but secondarily it also affects the heart, kidney, brain, skin, spinal cord, etc. Herpes Zoster (HZ) is considerably...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8523338/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34692281 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18049 |
_version_ | 1784585280992313344 |
---|---|
author | Puri, Piyush Parnami, Pankul Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Kumari, Sima Kumar, Chandan Suri, Yogita |
author_facet | Puri, Piyush Parnami, Pankul Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Kumari, Sima Kumar, Chandan Suri, Yogita |
author_sort | Puri, Piyush |
collection | PubMed |
description | During the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, sundry dermatological conditions related to COVID-19 pneumonia have been published. COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system, but secondarily it also affects the heart, kidney, brain, skin, spinal cord, etc. Herpes Zoster (HZ) is considerably important morbidity associated with COVID-19 pneumonia. Recrudescence of HZ occurs because of the latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV) predominantly because of the decline in cell-mediated immunity (CMI). Abating CMI is due to the increasing age, but could also occur if the patient is suffering from an immunosuppressive disease or is using immunosuppressive drugs. In our case, the patient had no lymphopenia unlike the other cases, yet still, he developed HZ. HZ is associated with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), HZ ophthalmicus (HZO), and cerebral arteritis increasing morbidity and mortality, especially in elderly people and those who are immunocompromised. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8523338 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85233382021-10-22 COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient Puri, Piyush Parnami, Pankul Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Kumari, Sima Kumar, Chandan Suri, Yogita Cureus Dermatology During the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, sundry dermatological conditions related to COVID-19 pneumonia have been published. COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system, but secondarily it also affects the heart, kidney, brain, skin, spinal cord, etc. Herpes Zoster (HZ) is considerably important morbidity associated with COVID-19 pneumonia. Recrudescence of HZ occurs because of the latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV) predominantly because of the decline in cell-mediated immunity (CMI). Abating CMI is due to the increasing age, but could also occur if the patient is suffering from an immunosuppressive disease or is using immunosuppressive drugs. In our case, the patient had no lymphopenia unlike the other cases, yet still, he developed HZ. HZ is associated with post-herpetic neuralgia (PHN), HZ ophthalmicus (HZO), and cerebral arteritis increasing morbidity and mortality, especially in elderly people and those who are immunocompromised. Cureus 2021-09-17 /pmc/articles/PMC8523338/ /pubmed/34692281 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18049 Text en Copyright © 2021, Puri et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Dermatology Puri, Piyush Parnami, Pankul Athwal, Pal Satyajit Singh Kumari, Sima Kumar, Chandan Suri, Yogita COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title | COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title_full | COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title_fullStr | COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title_short | COVID-19 Rekindling Herpes Zoster in an Immunocompetent Patient |
title_sort | covid-19 rekindling herpes zoster in an immunocompetent patient |
topic | Dermatology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8523338/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34692281 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18049 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT puripiyush covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient AT parnamipankul covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient AT athwalpalsatyajitsingh covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient AT kumarisima covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient AT kumarchandan covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient AT suriyogita covid19rekindlingherpeszosterinanimmunocompetentpatient |