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Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study
The aim of this prospective longitudinal study was to examine the association between Cesarean section (CS) and child development and behavior. The sample consisted of 256 children who were born at term without serious perinatal pathologies. Their development and behavior was assessed at the age of...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8528797/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33128716 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10578-020-01084-4 |
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author | Takács, Lea Putnam, Samuel P. Monk, Catherine Dahlen, Hannah G. Thornton, Charlene Bartoš, František Topalidou, Anastasia Peters, Lilian L. |
author_facet | Takács, Lea Putnam, Samuel P. Monk, Catherine Dahlen, Hannah G. Thornton, Charlene Bartoš, František Topalidou, Anastasia Peters, Lilian L. |
author_sort | Takács, Lea |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of this prospective longitudinal study was to examine the association between Cesarean section (CS) and child development and behavior. The sample consisted of 256 children who were born at term without serious perinatal pathologies. Their development and behavior was assessed at the age of four using Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ-3), Children’s Behavior Questionnaire and Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire. Multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between CS and child outcomes. CS was associated with better scores in the Problem Solving domain of the ASQ in the whole sample. After stratifying by child sex, the positive association between CS and the Problem Solving domain was significant in boys, while no association was found in girls. Girls were rated less optimally in the Gross Motor domain of the ASQ when born via CS. Mode of birth was not associated with behavioral outcomes. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s10578-020-01084-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8528797 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85287972021-11-04 Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study Takács, Lea Putnam, Samuel P. Monk, Catherine Dahlen, Hannah G. Thornton, Charlene Bartoš, František Topalidou, Anastasia Peters, Lilian L. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev Original Article The aim of this prospective longitudinal study was to examine the association between Cesarean section (CS) and child development and behavior. The sample consisted of 256 children who were born at term without serious perinatal pathologies. Their development and behavior was assessed at the age of four using Ages and Stages Questionnaire (ASQ-3), Children’s Behavior Questionnaire and Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire. Multivariate linear regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between CS and child outcomes. CS was associated with better scores in the Problem Solving domain of the ASQ in the whole sample. After stratifying by child sex, the positive association between CS and the Problem Solving domain was significant in boys, while no association was found in girls. Girls were rated less optimally in the Gross Motor domain of the ASQ when born via CS. Mode of birth was not associated with behavioral outcomes. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s10578-020-01084-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Springer US 2020-10-31 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8528797/ /pubmed/33128716 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10578-020-01084-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2020 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Article Takács, Lea Putnam, Samuel P. Monk, Catherine Dahlen, Hannah G. Thornton, Charlene Bartoš, František Topalidou, Anastasia Peters, Lilian L. Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title | Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title_full | Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title_fullStr | Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title_short | Associations Between Mode of Birth and Neuropsychological Development in Children Aged 4 Years: Results from a Birth Cohort Study |
title_sort | associations between mode of birth and neuropsychological development in children aged 4 years: results from a birth cohort study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8528797/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33128716 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10578-020-01084-4 |
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