The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond

In this paper we review the impact of DSM-III and its successors on the field of autism—both in terms of clinical work and research. We summarize the events leading up to the inclusion of autism as a “new” official diagnostic category in DSM-III, the subsequent revisions of the DSM, and the impact o...

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Autores principales: Rosen, Nicole E., Lord, Catherine, Volkmar, Fred R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
S:I Autism in Review: 1980-2020: 40 years after DSM-III
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8531066/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624215
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04904-1
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author Rosen, Nicole E.
Lord, Catherine
Volkmar, Fred R.
author_facet Rosen, Nicole E.
Lord, Catherine
Volkmar, Fred R.
author_sort Rosen, Nicole E.
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description In this paper we review the impact of DSM-III and its successors on the field of autism—both in terms of clinical work and research. We summarize the events leading up to the inclusion of autism as a “new” official diagnostic category in DSM-III, the subsequent revisions of the DSM, and the impact of the official recognition of autism on research. We discuss the uses of categorical vs. dimensional approaches and the continuing tensions around broad vs. narrow views of autism. We also note some areas of current controversy and directions for the future.
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spelling pubmed-85310662021-11-04 The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond Rosen, Nicole E. Lord, Catherine Volkmar, Fred R. J Autism Dev Disord S:I Autism in Review: 1980-2020: 40 years after DSM-III In this paper we review the impact of DSM-III and its successors on the field of autism—both in terms of clinical work and research. We summarize the events leading up to the inclusion of autism as a “new” official diagnostic category in DSM-III, the subsequent revisions of the DSM, and the impact of the official recognition of autism on research. We discuss the uses of categorical vs. dimensional approaches and the continuing tensions around broad vs. narrow views of autism. We also note some areas of current controversy and directions for the future. Springer US 2021-02-24 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8531066/ /pubmed/33624215 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04904-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle S:I Autism in Review: 1980-2020: 40 years after DSM-III
Rosen, Nicole E.
Lord, Catherine
Volkmar, Fred R.
The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title_full The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title_fullStr The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title_full_unstemmed The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title_short The Diagnosis of Autism: From Kanner to DSM-III to DSM-5 and Beyond
title_sort diagnosis of autism: from kanner to dsm-iii to dsm-5 and beyond
topic S:I Autism in Review: 1980-2020: 40 years after DSM-III
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8531066/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33624215
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04904-1
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