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Self-Reported Smoking Status 10-Months After a Single Session Intervention Including an Education Conference About Smoking Harms and Announcement of Spirometric Lung-Age
BACKGROUND: Studies investigating the effects of announcing spirometric lung-age (SLA) on the smokers’ self-reported smoking status reported conflicting results. MAIN OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of a single session intervention including an education conference about smoking harms and announc...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8532218/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34690503 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11795484211047041 |
Sumario: | BACKGROUND: Studies investigating the effects of announcing spirometric lung-age (SLA) on the smokers’ self-reported smoking status reported conflicting results. MAIN OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of a single session intervention including an education conference about smoking harms and announcement of SLA on the participants’ self-reported smoking status. METHODOLOGY: An interventional study was conducted in a cable factory. The intervention included four steps: PowerPoint presentation about raising smoking hazards awareness; general questionnaire; measurement of the anthropometric and spirometric data, and announcement of SLA; and evaluation of the smokers’ self-reported smoking status 10 months later (quitted smoking, decreased consumption; stable consumption, increased consumption). RESULTS: Thirty-six smokers completed the four steps. Ten months after the intervention, 11.1% of smokers quitted smoking, 52.7% decreased their consumption by 7 ± 4 cigarettes/day, 30.5% kept a stable consumption, and 5.5% increased their consumption by 9 ± 6 cigarettes/day. CONCLUSION: Providing an education conference combined with announcing SLA motivated 64% of smokers to quit smoking or to reduce their cigarette consumption. |
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