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Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US

INTRODUCTION: Studies using geospatial data to understand LGBTQ+-friendly sexual health and wellness resource availability have often focused on services catered to adults. While HIV rates have increased in adolescents in recent years, few studies have explored disparities in resource access for ado...

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Autores principales: Sallabank, Gregory, Chavanduka, Tanaka M. D., Walsh, Alison R., Sullivan, Patrick, Wolfe, James, Filipowicz, Rebecca, Bonar, Erin E., Horvath, Keith J., Hailu, Benyam, Bauermeister, José, Stephenson, Rob
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8532447/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34703505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-021-00660-0
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author Sallabank, Gregory
Chavanduka, Tanaka M. D.
Walsh, Alison R.
Sullivan, Patrick
Wolfe, James
Filipowicz, Rebecca
Bonar, Erin E.
Horvath, Keith J.
Hailu, Benyam
Bauermeister, José
Stephenson, Rob
author_facet Sallabank, Gregory
Chavanduka, Tanaka M. D.
Walsh, Alison R.
Sullivan, Patrick
Wolfe, James
Filipowicz, Rebecca
Bonar, Erin E.
Horvath, Keith J.
Hailu, Benyam
Bauermeister, José
Stephenson, Rob
author_sort Sallabank, Gregory
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Studies using geospatial data to understand LGBTQ+-friendly sexual health and wellness resource availability have often focused on services catered to adults. While HIV rates have increased in adolescents in recent years, few studies have explored disparities in resource access for adolescent gay and bisexual men (AGBMSM). METHODS: We used geospatial data of resources (collected and verified 2017–2018) from the iReach app to understand disparities in resource access for AGBMSM within and between 4 high HIV prevalence corridors in the US. RESULTS: AGBMSM in non-metro areas had access to fewer resources and some rural counties had no LGBTQ+ -friendly resources. Corridors comprising states with legacies of punitive laws targeting sexual and gender minorities demonstrate stark geographic disparities across the US. CONCLUSIONS: Policy-makers must understand the granularity of disparities within regions. Online resources may be able to surmount LGBTQ+ resource deserts. However, physical access to LGBTQ+ -friendly services must be improved as a fundamental strategy for reducing HIV among AGBMSM. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13178-021-00660-0.
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spelling pubmed-85324472021-10-22 Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US Sallabank, Gregory Chavanduka, Tanaka M. D. Walsh, Alison R. Sullivan, Patrick Wolfe, James Filipowicz, Rebecca Bonar, Erin E. Horvath, Keith J. Hailu, Benyam Bauermeister, José Stephenson, Rob Sex Res Social Policy Article INTRODUCTION: Studies using geospatial data to understand LGBTQ+-friendly sexual health and wellness resource availability have often focused on services catered to adults. While HIV rates have increased in adolescents in recent years, few studies have explored disparities in resource access for adolescent gay and bisexual men (AGBMSM). METHODS: We used geospatial data of resources (collected and verified 2017–2018) from the iReach app to understand disparities in resource access for AGBMSM within and between 4 high HIV prevalence corridors in the US. RESULTS: AGBMSM in non-metro areas had access to fewer resources and some rural counties had no LGBTQ+ -friendly resources. Corridors comprising states with legacies of punitive laws targeting sexual and gender minorities demonstrate stark geographic disparities across the US. CONCLUSIONS: Policy-makers must understand the granularity of disparities within regions. Online resources may be able to surmount LGBTQ+ resource deserts. However, physical access to LGBTQ+ -friendly services must be improved as a fundamental strategy for reducing HIV among AGBMSM. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13178-021-00660-0. Springer US 2021-10-22 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC8532447/ /pubmed/34703505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-021-00660-0 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2021 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Sallabank, Gregory
Chavanduka, Tanaka M. D.
Walsh, Alison R.
Sullivan, Patrick
Wolfe, James
Filipowicz, Rebecca
Bonar, Erin E.
Horvath, Keith J.
Hailu, Benyam
Bauermeister, José
Stephenson, Rob
Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title_full Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title_fullStr Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title_full_unstemmed Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title_short Mapping LGBTQ+ Youth Resource Density Across Four High HIV Prevalence Corridors in the US
title_sort mapping lgbtq+ youth resource density across four high hiv prevalence corridors in the us
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8532447/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34703505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13178-021-00660-0
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