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Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals

Quick meals available in markets are popular among consumers. Generally, these products are not recognized as functional foods owing to nutrient-poor composition. In this study, energy snack bars were developed with different formulations, using puffed quinoa, amaranth, cacao liquor, and coconut oil...

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Autores principales: González-Calderón, Ana Karen, García-Flores, Natalia Alejandra, Elizondo-Rodríguez, Ana Sofía, Zavala-López, Mariana, García-Lara, Silverio, Ponce-García, Néstor, Escalante-Aburto, Anayansi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8534914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34681320
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102271
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author González-Calderón, Ana Karen
García-Flores, Natalia Alejandra
Elizondo-Rodríguez, Ana Sofía
Zavala-López, Mariana
García-Lara, Silverio
Ponce-García, Néstor
Escalante-Aburto, Anayansi
author_facet González-Calderón, Ana Karen
García-Flores, Natalia Alejandra
Elizondo-Rodríguez, Ana Sofía
Zavala-López, Mariana
García-Lara, Silverio
Ponce-García, Néstor
Escalante-Aburto, Anayansi
author_sort González-Calderón, Ana Karen
collection PubMed
description Quick meals available in markets are popular among consumers. Generally, these products are not recognized as functional foods owing to nutrient-poor composition. In this study, energy snack bars were developed with different formulations, using puffed quinoa, amaranth, cacao liquor, and coconut oil, and the effects of the addition of commercial vegetal mixtures (VM) on nutritional and functional properties were assessed. VM addition showed significant effects on the protein, lipid, and fiber contents, phenolic compounds (PHC) content, and antioxidant activity of the snacks. The control snack showed higher levels of free and bound PHC. The oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) analyses recorded highest values of free PHC (9392.7 μmol TE/100 g dry weight) in PC65 (concentrate based on a combination of vegetal proteins), whereas the highest bound PHC levels of 47,087 and 46,531 μmol TE/100 g dry weight were observed in PC65 and the control snacks, respectively. Sensorial attributes assessment provided a high score on the hedonic scale, wherein panelists detected no differences among the samples. Altogether, the selection of non-conventional ingredients with high antioxidant activities emerged as a successful strategy to produce sensory acceptable meals.
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spelling pubmed-85349142021-10-23 Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals González-Calderón, Ana Karen García-Flores, Natalia Alejandra Elizondo-Rodríguez, Ana Sofía Zavala-López, Mariana García-Lara, Silverio Ponce-García, Néstor Escalante-Aburto, Anayansi Foods Article Quick meals available in markets are popular among consumers. Generally, these products are not recognized as functional foods owing to nutrient-poor composition. In this study, energy snack bars were developed with different formulations, using puffed quinoa, amaranth, cacao liquor, and coconut oil, and the effects of the addition of commercial vegetal mixtures (VM) on nutritional and functional properties were assessed. VM addition showed significant effects on the protein, lipid, and fiber contents, phenolic compounds (PHC) content, and antioxidant activity of the snacks. The control snack showed higher levels of free and bound PHC. The oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) analyses recorded highest values of free PHC (9392.7 μmol TE/100 g dry weight) in PC65 (concentrate based on a combination of vegetal proteins), whereas the highest bound PHC levels of 47,087 and 46,531 μmol TE/100 g dry weight were observed in PC65 and the control snacks, respectively. Sensorial attributes assessment provided a high score on the hedonic scale, wherein panelists detected no differences among the samples. Altogether, the selection of non-conventional ingredients with high antioxidant activities emerged as a successful strategy to produce sensory acceptable meals. MDPI 2021-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8534914/ /pubmed/34681320 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102271 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
González-Calderón, Ana Karen
García-Flores, Natalia Alejandra
Elizondo-Rodríguez, Ana Sofía
Zavala-López, Mariana
García-Lara, Silverio
Ponce-García, Néstor
Escalante-Aburto, Anayansi
Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title_full Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title_fullStr Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title_short Effect of the Addition of Different Vegetal Mixtures on the Nutritional, Functional, and Sensorial Properties of Snacks Based on Pseudocereals
title_sort effect of the addition of different vegetal mixtures on the nutritional, functional, and sensorial properties of snacks based on pseudocereals
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8534914/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34681320
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10102271
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