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Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition
Sustainable green development and environment preservation problems are relevant for unique territories with special economic activity modes, such as the Baikal natural territory. Within Russia, the Republic of Buryatia serves as the model territory for the Lake Baikal ecosystem preservation. Determ...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8535221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34682729 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010984 |
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author | Bilgaev, Alexey Sadykova, Erzhena Li, Fujia Mikheeva, Anna Dong, Suocheng |
author_facet | Bilgaev, Alexey Sadykova, Erzhena Li, Fujia Mikheeva, Anna Dong, Suocheng |
author_sort | Bilgaev, Alexey |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sustainable green development and environment preservation problems are relevant for unique territories with special economic activity modes, such as the Baikal natural territory. Within Russia, the Republic of Buryatia serves as the model territory for the Lake Baikal ecosystem preservation. Determining the socio-economic development impact on the region’s natural environment and resolving contradictions in transition to the green economic development requires the systematization of economic, social, and environmental processes of quantitative information based on the construction of composite indicators. We construct a composite indicator to assess the socio-economic factor’s impact on the Republic of Buryatia’s current economic state and to compare the current environmental subsystem state and the socio-economic parameters of Buryatia to the average Russian level. We use multiple regression models to determine relationships between various environmental-socio-economic parameters and identify the factors that most impact the environmental states (situations). The measures taken to preserve the unique ecosystem of Lake Baikal have an actual effect. This study shows, that according to the accepted scale, the environmental situation in the region can be characterized as a step towards the green economy transition. The proposed sustainable green development criteria and tools assessment system of the Republic may serve as the basis for forming information and analytical support for an effective economic policy. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8535221 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85352212021-10-23 Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition Bilgaev, Alexey Sadykova, Erzhena Li, Fujia Mikheeva, Anna Dong, Suocheng Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Sustainable green development and environment preservation problems are relevant for unique territories with special economic activity modes, such as the Baikal natural territory. Within Russia, the Republic of Buryatia serves as the model territory for the Lake Baikal ecosystem preservation. Determining the socio-economic development impact on the region’s natural environment and resolving contradictions in transition to the green economic development requires the systematization of economic, social, and environmental processes of quantitative information based on the construction of composite indicators. We construct a composite indicator to assess the socio-economic factor’s impact on the Republic of Buryatia’s current economic state and to compare the current environmental subsystem state and the socio-economic parameters of Buryatia to the average Russian level. We use multiple regression models to determine relationships between various environmental-socio-economic parameters and identify the factors that most impact the environmental states (situations). The measures taken to preserve the unique ecosystem of Lake Baikal have an actual effect. This study shows, that according to the accepted scale, the environmental situation in the region can be characterized as a step towards the green economy transition. The proposed sustainable green development criteria and tools assessment system of the Republic may serve as the basis for forming information and analytical support for an effective economic policy. MDPI 2021-10-19 /pmc/articles/PMC8535221/ /pubmed/34682729 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010984 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Bilgaev, Alexey Sadykova, Erzhena Li, Fujia Mikheeva, Anna Dong, Suocheng Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title | Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title_full | Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title_fullStr | Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title_full_unstemmed | Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title_short | Socio-Economic Factor Impact on the Republic of Buryatia (Russia) Green Economic Development Transition |
title_sort | socio-economic factor impact on the republic of buryatia (russia) green economic development transition |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8535221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34682729 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182010984 |
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