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Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease

In this paper, the analysis of intracavitary electrocardiograms is used to guide the mining of abnormal cardiac rhythms in patients with hidden heart disease, and the algorithm is improved to address the data imbalance problem existing in the abnormal electrocardiogram signals, and a weight-based au...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wei, Yanli, Zhu, Ying, Wen, Xin, Rui, Qing, Hu, Wei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8536431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34691372
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2230383
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author Wei, Yanli
Zhu, Ying
Wen, Xin
Rui, Qing
Hu, Wei
author_facet Wei, Yanli
Zhu, Ying
Wen, Xin
Rui, Qing
Hu, Wei
author_sort Wei, Yanli
collection PubMed
description In this paper, the analysis of intracavitary electrocardiograms is used to guide the mining of abnormal cardiac rhythms in patients with hidden heart disease, and the algorithm is improved to address the data imbalance problem existing in the abnormal electrocardiogram signals, and a weight-based automatic classification algorithm for deep convolutional neural network electrocardiogram signals is proposed. By preprocessing the electrocardiogram data from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database, the experimental dataset training algorithm model is obtained, and the algorithm model is migrated into the project. In terms of system design and implementation, by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the electrocardiogram monitoring system platform, the overall design of the system was carried out in terms of functional and performance requirements according to the system realization goal, and a mobile platform system capable of classifying common abnormal electrocardiogram signals was developed. The system is capable of long-term monitoring and can invoke the automatic classification algorithm model of electrocardiogram signals for analysis. In this paper, the functional logic test and performance test were conducted on the main functional modules of the system. The test results show that the system can run stably and monitor electrocardiogram signals for a long time and can correctly call the deep convolutional neural network-based automatic electrocardiogram signal classification algorithm to analyze the electrocardiogram signals and achieve the requirements of displaying the electrocardiogram signal waveform, analyzing the heartbeat type, and calculating the average heart rate, which achieves the goal of real-time continuous monitoring and analysis of the electrocardiogram signals.
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spelling pubmed-85364312021-10-23 Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease Wei, Yanli Zhu, Ying Wen, Xin Rui, Qing Hu, Wei J Healthc Eng Research Article In this paper, the analysis of intracavitary electrocardiograms is used to guide the mining of abnormal cardiac rhythms in patients with hidden heart disease, and the algorithm is improved to address the data imbalance problem existing in the abnormal electrocardiogram signals, and a weight-based automatic classification algorithm for deep convolutional neural network electrocardiogram signals is proposed. By preprocessing the electrocardiogram data from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database, the experimental dataset training algorithm model is obtained, and the algorithm model is migrated into the project. In terms of system design and implementation, by comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the electrocardiogram monitoring system platform, the overall design of the system was carried out in terms of functional and performance requirements according to the system realization goal, and a mobile platform system capable of classifying common abnormal electrocardiogram signals was developed. The system is capable of long-term monitoring and can invoke the automatic classification algorithm model of electrocardiogram signals for analysis. In this paper, the functional logic test and performance test were conducted on the main functional modules of the system. The test results show that the system can run stably and monitor electrocardiogram signals for a long time and can correctly call the deep convolutional neural network-based automatic electrocardiogram signal classification algorithm to analyze the electrocardiogram signals and achieve the requirements of displaying the electrocardiogram signal waveform, analyzing the heartbeat type, and calculating the average heart rate, which achieves the goal of real-time continuous monitoring and analysis of the electrocardiogram signals. Hindawi 2021-10-15 /pmc/articles/PMC8536431/ /pubmed/34691372 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2230383 Text en Copyright © 2021 Yanli Wei et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Wei, Yanli
Zhu, Ying
Wen, Xin
Rui, Qing
Hu, Wei
Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title_full Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title_fullStr Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title_full_unstemmed Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title_short Intracavitary Electrocardiogram Guidance Aids Excavation of Rhythm Abnormalities in Patients with Occult Heart Disease
title_sort intracavitary electrocardiogram guidance aids excavation of rhythm abnormalities in patients with occult heart disease
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8536431/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34691372
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2230383
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