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Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)

Rice has been subjected to a great deal of stress during its brief existence, but it nevertheless ranked first among cereal crops in terms of demand and productivity. Weeds are characterized as one of the major biotic stresses by many researchers. This research aims to determine the most potential a...

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Autores principales: Rahaman, Ferdoushi, Juraimi, Abdul Shukor, Rafii, Mohd Y., Uddin, Md. Kamal, Hassan, Lutful, Chowdhury, Abul Kashem, Bashar, H. M. Khairul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8538210/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34685826
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10102017
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author Rahaman, Ferdoushi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Hassan, Lutful
Chowdhury, Abul Kashem
Bashar, H. M. Khairul
author_facet Rahaman, Ferdoushi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Hassan, Lutful
Chowdhury, Abul Kashem
Bashar, H. M. Khairul
author_sort Rahaman, Ferdoushi
collection PubMed
description Rice has been subjected to a great deal of stress during its brief existence, but it nevertheless ranked first among cereal crops in terms of demand and productivity. Weeds are characterized as one of the major biotic stresses by many researchers. This research aims to determine the most potential allelopathic rice variety among selected rice accessions. For obtaining preeminent varieties, seventeen rice genotypes were collected from Bangladesh and Malaysia. Two prevalent procedures, relay seeding and the sandwich technique were employed to screen the seventeen rice (donor) accessions against barnyard grass (tested plant). In both approaches, only the BR17 variety demonstrated substantial inhibition of germination percentage, root length, and dry matter of barnyard grass. The rice variety BR17 exclusively took the zenith position, and it inhibited the development of barnyard grass by more than 40–41% on an average. BR17 is originated from KN-1B-361-1-8-6-10 (Indonesia) and developed by the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Gazipur, Bangladesh in 1985, having a high yielding capacity of more than 6 t/ha. Our study suggested that the usage of the allelopathy-weed inverse relationship to treat the weed problem can be a fantastic choice in the twenty-first century.
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spelling pubmed-85382102021-10-24 Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli) Rahaman, Ferdoushi Juraimi, Abdul Shukor Rafii, Mohd Y. Uddin, Md. Kamal Hassan, Lutful Chowdhury, Abul Kashem Bashar, H. M. Khairul Plants (Basel) Article Rice has been subjected to a great deal of stress during its brief existence, but it nevertheless ranked first among cereal crops in terms of demand and productivity. Weeds are characterized as one of the major biotic stresses by many researchers. This research aims to determine the most potential allelopathic rice variety among selected rice accessions. For obtaining preeminent varieties, seventeen rice genotypes were collected from Bangladesh and Malaysia. Two prevalent procedures, relay seeding and the sandwich technique were employed to screen the seventeen rice (donor) accessions against barnyard grass (tested plant). In both approaches, only the BR17 variety demonstrated substantial inhibition of germination percentage, root length, and dry matter of barnyard grass. The rice variety BR17 exclusively took the zenith position, and it inhibited the development of barnyard grass by more than 40–41% on an average. BR17 is originated from KN-1B-361-1-8-6-10 (Indonesia) and developed by the Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI), Gazipur, Bangladesh in 1985, having a high yielding capacity of more than 6 t/ha. Our study suggested that the usage of the allelopathy-weed inverse relationship to treat the weed problem can be a fantastic choice in the twenty-first century. MDPI 2021-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC8538210/ /pubmed/34685826 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10102017 Text en © 2021 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Rahaman, Ferdoushi
Juraimi, Abdul Shukor
Rafii, Mohd Y.
Uddin, Md. Kamal
Hassan, Lutful
Chowdhury, Abul Kashem
Bashar, H. M. Khairul
Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title_full Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title_fullStr Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title_full_unstemmed Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title_short Allelopathic Effect of Selected Rice (Oryza sativa) Varieties against Barnyard Grass (Echinochloa cruss-gulli)
title_sort allelopathic effect of selected rice (oryza sativa) varieties against barnyard grass (echinochloa cruss-gulli)
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8538210/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34685826
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants10102017
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