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Evaluation of the content validity of patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments developed for use with individuals with phakic presbyopia, including the Near Activity Visual Questionnaire-presbyopia (NAVQ-P) and the near vision correction independence (NVCI) instrument

BACKGROUND: Presbyopia is the age-related deterioration in the ability to focus on close objects. In order to develop a patient-reported outcome (PRO) instrument to assess near vision functioning, the Near Activity Visual Questionnaire (NAVQ) was adapted to incorporate modern technology (e.g. smartp...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bentley, Sarah, Findley, Amy, Chiva-Razavi, Sima, Naujoks, Christel, Patalano, Francesco, Johnson, Chloe, Arbuckle, Rob, Wolffsohn, James S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8542063/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34689253
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s41687-021-00379-x