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Ab Initio Partition Functions and Thermodynamic Quantities for the Molecular Hydrogen Isotopologues

[Image: see text] In this work, we calculate the partition functions and thermodynamic quantities of molecular hydrogen isotopologues using the rovibrational energy levels provided by the highly accurate ab initio adiabatic potential energy functions recently determined by Pachucki and Komasa (Pachu...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zúñiga, José, Bastida, Adolfo, Requena, Alberto, Cerezo, Javier
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2021
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8543445/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34613734
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.1c06468
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] In this work, we calculate the partition functions and thermodynamic quantities of molecular hydrogen isotopologues using the rovibrational energy levels provided by the highly accurate ab initio adiabatic potential energy functions recently determined by Pachucki and Komasa (Pachucki, K.; Komasa, J. J. Chem. Phys.2014, 141, 224103). The partition functions are calculated by including all bound energy levels of the isotopologues, up to their dissociation limits, plus the quasi-bound levels lying below the centrifugal potential barriers. For the homonuclear isotopologues, H(2), D(2), and T(2), we also determine the partition functions and thermodynamic quantities of the normal mixtures using the statistical treatment recently proposed by Colonna et al. (Colonna, G.; D’Angola, A.; Capitelli, M. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy2012, 37, 9656) based on the definition of the partition function of the mixture, which avoids inconsistencies in the values of the thermodynamic quantities depending directly on the internal partition function, in the high-temperature limit.