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Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season

INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza infects millions annually in Europe. Annual influenza vaccination is the most effective measure to reduce the risk of infection and its complications, especially among young children and older adults. OBJECTIVE: We assessed adverse event (AE) frequency after receivin...

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Autores principales: Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio, Cinconze, Elisa, Eckermann, Tamara, Nwoji, Ugo, Godderis, Lode, Lu, Emily, Martínez-Gómez, Xavier, Wang, Huajun, Yanni, Emad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8543775/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34694589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40264-021-01121-8
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author Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio
Cinconze, Elisa
Eckermann, Tamara
Nwoji, Ugo
Godderis, Lode
Lu, Emily
Martínez-Gómez, Xavier
Wang, Huajun
Yanni, Emad
author_facet Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio
Cinconze, Elisa
Eckermann, Tamara
Nwoji, Ugo
Godderis, Lode
Lu, Emily
Martínez-Gómez, Xavier
Wang, Huajun
Yanni, Emad
author_sort Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza infects millions annually in Europe. Annual influenza vaccination is the most effective measure to reduce the risk of infection and its complications, especially among young children and older adults. OBJECTIVE: We assessed adverse event (AE) frequency after receiving GSK’s inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (IIV4). METHODS: A passive enhanced safety surveillance study was conducted in Belgium, Germany, and Spain. Adults who had received GSK's IIV4 or the parent(s)/guardian(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) of children given the vaccine were invited to complete an adverse drug reaction (ADR) card to document AEs experienced within 7 days post vaccination. RESULTS: A total of 1082 participants (51.6% females) received GSK's IIV4, including 115 children < 9 years of age who received two doses. The ADR card return rate was 97.0% (n = 1049) after dose 1 and 100% (n = 115) after dose 2. All participants in Belgium and Germany were adults. In Spain, 71.2% were children. After dose 1, 39.2% reported one or more AE. The most frequent AEs category was "general disorders and administration site conditions” (GDASC). AEs were most frequently reported in adults aged 18–65 years (47.2%), followed by children aged 6 months–17 years (38.1%), and adults aged > 65 years (31.6%). After dose 2, 7.8% reported one or more AE, and GDASC was again the most frequent AE category. There were no serious AEs related to GSK's IIV4 within 7 days post vaccination. CONCLUSION: No serious AEs related to GSK’s IIV4 within 7 days post vaccination were reported. This study supports the favourable risk–benefit safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40264-021-01121-8.
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spelling pubmed-85437752021-10-26 Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio Cinconze, Elisa Eckermann, Tamara Nwoji, Ugo Godderis, Lode Lu, Emily Martínez-Gómez, Xavier Wang, Huajun Yanni, Emad Drug Saf Original Research Article INTRODUCTION: Seasonal influenza infects millions annually in Europe. Annual influenza vaccination is the most effective measure to reduce the risk of infection and its complications, especially among young children and older adults. OBJECTIVE: We assessed adverse event (AE) frequency after receiving GSK’s inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine (IIV4). METHODS: A passive enhanced safety surveillance study was conducted in Belgium, Germany, and Spain. Adults who had received GSK's IIV4 or the parent(s)/guardian(s)/legally acceptable representative(s) of children given the vaccine were invited to complete an adverse drug reaction (ADR) card to document AEs experienced within 7 days post vaccination. RESULTS: A total of 1082 participants (51.6% females) received GSK's IIV4, including 115 children < 9 years of age who received two doses. The ADR card return rate was 97.0% (n = 1049) after dose 1 and 100% (n = 115) after dose 2. All participants in Belgium and Germany were adults. In Spain, 71.2% were children. After dose 1, 39.2% reported one or more AE. The most frequent AEs category was "general disorders and administration site conditions” (GDASC). AEs were most frequently reported in adults aged 18–65 years (47.2%), followed by children aged 6 months–17 years (38.1%), and adults aged > 65 years (31.6%). After dose 2, 7.8% reported one or more AE, and GDASC was again the most frequent AE category. There were no serious AEs related to GSK's IIV4 within 7 days post vaccination. CONCLUSION: No serious AEs related to GSK’s IIV4 within 7 days post vaccination were reported. This study supports the favourable risk–benefit safety profile of GSK’s IIV4. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40264-021-01121-8. Springer International Publishing 2021-10-25 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8543775/ /pubmed/34694589 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40264-021-01121-8 Text en © GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals SA 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Research Article
Salamanca de la Cueva, Ignacio
Cinconze, Elisa
Eckermann, Tamara
Nwoji, Ugo
Godderis, Lode
Lu, Emily
Martínez-Gómez, Xavier
Wang, Huajun
Yanni, Emad
Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title_full Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title_fullStr Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title_full_unstemmed Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title_short Safety Profile of GSK’s Inactivated Quadrivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine in Belgium, Germany and Spain: Passive Enhanced Safety Surveillance Study for the 2019/2020 Influenza Season
title_sort safety profile of gsk’s inactivated quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine in belgium, germany and spain: passive enhanced safety surveillance study for the 2019/2020 influenza season
topic Original Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8543775/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34694589
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40264-021-01121-8
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