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A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment

PURPOSE: To evaluate the cosmetic efficacy and safety of an indigenous novel corneal tattooing technique using a self-prepared candle soot pigment. METHODS: This pilot observational study involved 22 eyes of patients at a Bengaluru-based ophthalmology setting. The study considered only eyes with nil...

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Autores principales: Ravindra, M S, Meda, Deepthi R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544094/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34427256
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_2759_20
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author Ravindra, M S
Meda, Deepthi R
author_facet Ravindra, M S
Meda, Deepthi R
author_sort Ravindra, M S
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE: To evaluate the cosmetic efficacy and safety of an indigenous novel corneal tattooing technique using a self-prepared candle soot pigment. METHODS: This pilot observational study involved 22 eyes of patients at a Bengaluru-based ophthalmology setting. The study considered only eyes with nil or low visual potential. Eyes with active ocular inflammation, nasolacrimal obstruction, severe hypotony, and shrunken globe due to phthisis bulbi were excluded. The surgery was carried out under aseptic conditions using a self-prepared carbon soot pigment. Different methods such as lamellar, surface needle micropuncture, machine-assisted surface tattooing, or a combination were used for pigment application. RESULTS: Ten eyes underwent combined lamellar and surface tattooing; lamellar tattooing was performed for 11 eyes, and surface tattooing for one eye. Nineteen patients underwent limbus-to-limbus corneal tattooing and three patients had undergone focal tattooing to cover nasal pterygium scar, inferior iridectomy, and leukocoria due to calcific cataract. Nearly 91% were subjectively satisfied with the tattooing technique and 82% had excellent cosmetic coverage along with subjective satisfaction. None of the subjects required a repeat surgery or augmentation of tattooing. There was no reported case of corneal inflammation, epithelial erosions, infiltrations, infections, nonhealing areas, stromal melting, or any other complications. CONCLUSION: This novel procedure, involving self-prepared carbon soot pigment tattooing, provides excellent cosmetic results and high patient satisfaction. It is relatively safe, easy to perform, and the conventional steps of tattooing such as pigment procurement, storage, and sterilization can be avoided, as the carbon pigment is freshly prepared under aseptic conditions.
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spelling pubmed-85440942021-10-29 A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment Ravindra, M S Meda, Deepthi R Indian J Ophthalmol Surgical Technique PURPOSE: To evaluate the cosmetic efficacy and safety of an indigenous novel corneal tattooing technique using a self-prepared candle soot pigment. METHODS: This pilot observational study involved 22 eyes of patients at a Bengaluru-based ophthalmology setting. The study considered only eyes with nil or low visual potential. Eyes with active ocular inflammation, nasolacrimal obstruction, severe hypotony, and shrunken globe due to phthisis bulbi were excluded. The surgery was carried out under aseptic conditions using a self-prepared carbon soot pigment. Different methods such as lamellar, surface needle micropuncture, machine-assisted surface tattooing, or a combination were used for pigment application. RESULTS: Ten eyes underwent combined lamellar and surface tattooing; lamellar tattooing was performed for 11 eyes, and surface tattooing for one eye. Nineteen patients underwent limbus-to-limbus corneal tattooing and three patients had undergone focal tattooing to cover nasal pterygium scar, inferior iridectomy, and leukocoria due to calcific cataract. Nearly 91% were subjectively satisfied with the tattooing technique and 82% had excellent cosmetic coverage along with subjective satisfaction. None of the subjects required a repeat surgery or augmentation of tattooing. There was no reported case of corneal inflammation, epithelial erosions, infiltrations, infections, nonhealing areas, stromal melting, or any other complications. CONCLUSION: This novel procedure, involving self-prepared carbon soot pigment tattooing, provides excellent cosmetic results and high patient satisfaction. It is relatively safe, easy to perform, and the conventional steps of tattooing such as pigment procurement, storage, and sterilization can be avoided, as the carbon pigment is freshly prepared under aseptic conditions. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2021-09 2021-08-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8544094/ /pubmed/34427256 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_2759_20 Text en Copyright: © 2021 Indian Journal of Ophthalmology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Surgical Technique
Ravindra, M S
Meda, Deepthi R
A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title_full A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title_fullStr A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title_full_unstemmed A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title_short A novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
title_sort novel indigenous technique for corneal tattooing using self-prepared do-it-yourself carbon soot pigment
topic Surgical Technique
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544094/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34427256
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.IJO_2759_20
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