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The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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MDPI
2021
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34698054 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050 |
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author | Curthoys, Ian S. |
author_facet | Curthoys, Ian S. |
author_sort | Curthoys, Ian S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8544221 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85442212021-10-26 The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) Curthoys, Ian S. Audiol Res Review I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN. MDPI 2021-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8544221/ /pubmed/34698054 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050 Text en © 2021 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Curthoys, Ian S. The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title_full | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title_fullStr | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title_full_unstemmed | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title_short | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
title_sort | neural basis of skull vibration induced nystagmus (svin) |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544221/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34698054 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050 |
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