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The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)

I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Curthoys, Ian S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544221/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34698054
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050
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author Curthoys, Ian S.
author_facet Curthoys, Ian S.
author_sort Curthoys, Ian S.
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description I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN.
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spelling pubmed-85442212021-10-26 The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) Curthoys, Ian S. Audiol Res Review I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN. MDPI 2021-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC8544221/ /pubmed/34698054 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050 Text en © 2021 by the author. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Curthoys, Ian S.
The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title_full The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title_fullStr The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title_full_unstemmed The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title_short The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
title_sort neural basis of skull vibration induced nystagmus (svin)
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544221/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34698054
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/audiolres11040050
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