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Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly

Cervical agenesis or dysgenesis is a rare congenital anomaly. The patients usually present with primary amenorrhoea, primary infertility, and cyclical abdominal pain or with a history of prior surgeries like hymenectomy, vaginoplasty, or adhesiolysis for endometriosis along with well developed secon...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Samantaray, Subha R, Mohapatra, Ipsita
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544906/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34722057
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18279
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author Samantaray, Subha R
Mohapatra, Ipsita
author_facet Samantaray, Subha R
Mohapatra, Ipsita
author_sort Samantaray, Subha R
collection PubMed
description Cervical agenesis or dysgenesis is a rare congenital anomaly. The patients usually present with primary amenorrhoea, primary infertility, and cyclical abdominal pain or with a history of prior surgeries like hymenectomy, vaginoplasty, or adhesiolysis for endometriosis along with well developed secondary sexual characters. We present a case of 15 years old girl with cervical dysgenesis and proximal vaginal agenesis, who presented with severe cyclical abdominal pain. She was managed with cervicovaginal canalization by coring and drilling technique done by vaginal approach with simultaneous laparoscopic guidance. Being a rare type of developmental anomaly of the female genital tract, no standard treatment for type-2 cervical dysgenesis has been established. The patient was followed up for 18 months during which she reported to be having regular menstruation.
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spelling pubmed-85449062021-10-28 Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly Samantaray, Subha R Mohapatra, Ipsita Cureus Obstetrics/Gynecology Cervical agenesis or dysgenesis is a rare congenital anomaly. The patients usually present with primary amenorrhoea, primary infertility, and cyclical abdominal pain or with a history of prior surgeries like hymenectomy, vaginoplasty, or adhesiolysis for endometriosis along with well developed secondary sexual characters. We present a case of 15 years old girl with cervical dysgenesis and proximal vaginal agenesis, who presented with severe cyclical abdominal pain. She was managed with cervicovaginal canalization by coring and drilling technique done by vaginal approach with simultaneous laparoscopic guidance. Being a rare type of developmental anomaly of the female genital tract, no standard treatment for type-2 cervical dysgenesis has been established. The patient was followed up for 18 months during which she reported to be having regular menstruation. Cureus 2021-09-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8544906/ /pubmed/34722057 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18279 Text en Copyright © 2021, Samantaray et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Obstetrics/Gynecology
Samantaray, Subha R
Mohapatra, Ipsita
Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title_full Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title_fullStr Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title_full_unstemmed Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title_short Cervical Dysgenesis: A Rare Mullerian Duct Anomaly
title_sort cervical dysgenesis: a rare mullerian duct anomaly
topic Obstetrics/Gynecology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8544906/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34722057
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.18279
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