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Reversible magnetic spiral domain

The various spiral structures that exist in nature inspire humanity because of their morphological beauty, and spiral structures are used in various fields, including architecture, engineering, and art. Spiral structures have their own winding directions, and in most spirals, it is difficult to reve...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Moon, Kyoung-Woong, Yang, Seungmo, Hwang, Chanyong
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8546083/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34697314
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00016-z
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author Moon, Kyoung-Woong
Yang, Seungmo
Hwang, Chanyong
author_facet Moon, Kyoung-Woong
Yang, Seungmo
Hwang, Chanyong
author_sort Moon, Kyoung-Woong
collection PubMed
description The various spiral structures that exist in nature inspire humanity because of their morphological beauty, and spiral structures are used in various fields, including architecture, engineering, and art. Spiral structures have their own winding directions, and in most spirals, it is difficult to reverse the predetermined winding direction. Here, we show that a rotating spiral exists in magnetic systems for which the winding direction can be easily reversed. A magnetization vector basically has a spiral motion combining a precessional and a damping motion. The application of these basic mechanics to a system composed of magnetic vectors that are affected by a radial current and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction forms the rotating magnetic spiral. The winding direction of the magnetic spiral has its own stability, but the direction can be changed using an external magnetic field. This magnetic spiral has a finite size, and the magnetic domain is destroyed at the edge of the spiral, which can create magnetic skyrmions.
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spelling pubmed-85460832021-10-27 Reversible magnetic spiral domain Moon, Kyoung-Woong Yang, Seungmo Hwang, Chanyong Sci Rep Article The various spiral structures that exist in nature inspire humanity because of their morphological beauty, and spiral structures are used in various fields, including architecture, engineering, and art. Spiral structures have their own winding directions, and in most spirals, it is difficult to reverse the predetermined winding direction. Here, we show that a rotating spiral exists in magnetic systems for which the winding direction can be easily reversed. A magnetization vector basically has a spiral motion combining a precessional and a damping motion. The application of these basic mechanics to a system composed of magnetic vectors that are affected by a radial current and the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction forms the rotating magnetic spiral. The winding direction of the magnetic spiral has its own stability, but the direction can be changed using an external magnetic field. This magnetic spiral has a finite size, and the magnetic domain is destroyed at the edge of the spiral, which can create magnetic skyrmions. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-10-25 /pmc/articles/PMC8546083/ /pubmed/34697314 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00016-z Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Moon, Kyoung-Woong
Yang, Seungmo
Hwang, Chanyong
Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title_full Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title_fullStr Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title_full_unstemmed Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title_short Reversible magnetic spiral domain
title_sort reversible magnetic spiral domain
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8546083/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34697314
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00016-z
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