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Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers

It is well-known that the notion of limit in the sharp topology of sequences of Colombeau generalized numbers [Formula: see text] does not generalize classical results. E.g. the sequence [Formula: see text] and a sequence [Formula: see text] converges if and only if [Formula: see text] . This has se...

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Autores principales: Mukhammadiev, A., Tiwari, D., Apaaboah, G., Giordano, P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Vienna 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8550461/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34720197
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00605-021-01590-0
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author Mukhammadiev, A.
Tiwari, D.
Apaaboah, G.
Giordano, P.
author_facet Mukhammadiev, A.
Tiwari, D.
Apaaboah, G.
Giordano, P.
author_sort Mukhammadiev, A.
collection PubMed
description It is well-known that the notion of limit in the sharp topology of sequences of Colombeau generalized numbers [Formula: see text] does not generalize classical results. E.g. the sequence [Formula: see text] and a sequence [Formula: see text] converges if and only if [Formula: see text] . This has several deep consequences, e.g. in the study of series, analytic generalized functions, or sigma-additivity and classical limit theorems in integration of generalized functions. The lacking of these results is also connected to the fact that [Formula: see text] is necessarily not a complete ordered set, e.g. the set of all the infinitesimals has neither supremum nor infimum. We present a solution of these problems with the introduction of the notions of hypernatural number, hypersequence, close supremum and infimum. In this way, we can generalize all the classical theorems for the hyperlimit of a hypersequence. The paper explores ideas that can be applied to other non-Archimedean settings.
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spelling pubmed-85504612021-10-29 Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers Mukhammadiev, A. Tiwari, D. Apaaboah, G. Giordano, P. Mon Hefte Math Article It is well-known that the notion of limit in the sharp topology of sequences of Colombeau generalized numbers [Formula: see text] does not generalize classical results. E.g. the sequence [Formula: see text] and a sequence [Formula: see text] converges if and only if [Formula: see text] . This has several deep consequences, e.g. in the study of series, analytic generalized functions, or sigma-additivity and classical limit theorems in integration of generalized functions. The lacking of these results is also connected to the fact that [Formula: see text] is necessarily not a complete ordered set, e.g. the set of all the infinitesimals has neither supremum nor infimum. We present a solution of these problems with the introduction of the notions of hypernatural number, hypersequence, close supremum and infimum. In this way, we can generalize all the classical theorems for the hyperlimit of a hypersequence. The paper explores ideas that can be applied to other non-Archimedean settings. Springer Vienna 2021-07-03 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8550461/ /pubmed/34720197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00605-021-01590-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Article
Mukhammadiev, A.
Tiwari, D.
Apaaboah, G.
Giordano, P.
Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title_full Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title_fullStr Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title_full_unstemmed Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title_short Supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-Archimedean ring of Colombeau generalized numbers
title_sort supremum, infimum and hyperlimits in the non-archimedean ring of colombeau generalized numbers
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8550461/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34720197
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00605-021-01590-0
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