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Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression
Though humans should defer to the superior judgement of AI in an increasing number of domains, certain biases prevent us from doing so. Understanding when and why these biases occur is a central challenge for human-computer interaction. One proposed source of such bias is task subjectivity. We test...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8551225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34707148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00426-z |
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author | Bower, Alexander H. Steyvers, Mark |
author_facet | Bower, Alexander H. Steyvers, Mark |
author_sort | Bower, Alexander H. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Though humans should defer to the superior judgement of AI in an increasing number of domains, certain biases prevent us from doing so. Understanding when and why these biases occur is a central challenge for human-computer interaction. One proposed source of such bias is task subjectivity. We test this hypothesis by having both real and purported AI engage in one of the most subjective expressions possible: Humor. Across two experiments, we address the following: Will people rate jokes as less funny if they believe an AI created them? When asked to rate jokes and guess their likeliest source, participants evaluate jokes that they attribute to humans as the funniest and those to AI as the least funny. However, when these same jokes are explicitly framed as either human or AI-created, there is no such difference in ratings. Our findings demonstrate that user attitudes toward AI are more malleable than once thought—even when they (seemingly) attempt the most fundamental of human expressions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8551225 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85512252021-10-28 Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression Bower, Alexander H. Steyvers, Mark Sci Rep Article Though humans should defer to the superior judgement of AI in an increasing number of domains, certain biases prevent us from doing so. Understanding when and why these biases occur is a central challenge for human-computer interaction. One proposed source of such bias is task subjectivity. We test this hypothesis by having both real and purported AI engage in one of the most subjective expressions possible: Humor. Across two experiments, we address the following: Will people rate jokes as less funny if they believe an AI created them? When asked to rate jokes and guess their likeliest source, participants evaluate jokes that they attribute to humans as the funniest and those to AI as the least funny. However, when these same jokes are explicitly framed as either human or AI-created, there is no such difference in ratings. Our findings demonstrate that user attitudes toward AI are more malleable than once thought—even when they (seemingly) attempt the most fundamental of human expressions. Nature Publishing Group UK 2021-10-27 /pmc/articles/PMC8551225/ /pubmed/34707148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00426-z Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Bower, Alexander H. Steyvers, Mark Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title | Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title_full | Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title_fullStr | Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title_full_unstemmed | Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title_short | Perceptions of AI engaging in human expression |
title_sort | perceptions of ai engaging in human expression |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8551225/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34707148 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00426-z |
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