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Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets
The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed m...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Taylor & Francis
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555523/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34754879 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960 |
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author | Sugiharto, Sugiharto Pratama, Anugrah R. Yudiarti, Turrini |
author_facet | Sugiharto, Sugiharto Pratama, Anugrah R. Yudiarti, Turrini |
author_sort | Sugiharto, Sugiharto |
collection | PubMed |
description | The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed meal), GERM1 (diet containing 1% SPSM), GERM25 (diet containing 2.5% SPSM) and GERM5 (diet containing 5% SPSM). Body weight and feed intake of chickens were weekly recorded from 14 to 36 days of age, while birds (six birds per treatment group; 30 birds in total) were slaughtered at day 36. Feeding SPSM up to 5% did not impair (p > 0.05) broilers’ growth or feed intake. At 5%, SPSM compromised (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) and reduced breast meat proportion. SPSM at 2.5% in diets had no (p > 0.05) detrimental effects, while papaya seed meal at the same proportion lowered (p < 0.05) final body weight, weight gain, and cumulative feed intake. Overall, SPSM may be incorporated in broiler rations up to 2.5% with no harmful effects on growth, feed intake, FCR and carcase traits of broiler chickens. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8555523 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85555232021-11-08 Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets Sugiharto, Sugiharto Pratama, Anugrah R. Yudiarti, Turrini Int J Vet Sci Med Short Communication The study investigated how sprouted-papaya seed meal (SPSM) a total of affected the growth and carcase traits of broilers. Based on a completely randomized design, 390 day-old Lohmann broiler chicks were allotted to CONT (chicks provided with control diet), SEED25 (diet containing 2.5% papaya seed meal), GERM1 (diet containing 1% SPSM), GERM25 (diet containing 2.5% SPSM) and GERM5 (diet containing 5% SPSM). Body weight and feed intake of chickens were weekly recorded from 14 to 36 days of age, while birds (six birds per treatment group; 30 birds in total) were slaughtered at day 36. Feeding SPSM up to 5% did not impair (p > 0.05) broilers’ growth or feed intake. At 5%, SPSM compromised (p < 0.05) feed conversion ratio (FCR) and reduced breast meat proportion. SPSM at 2.5% in diets had no (p > 0.05) detrimental effects, while papaya seed meal at the same proportion lowered (p < 0.05) final body weight, weight gain, and cumulative feed intake. Overall, SPSM may be incorporated in broiler rations up to 2.5% with no harmful effects on growth, feed intake, FCR and carcase traits of broiler chickens. Taylor & Francis 2021-10-28 /pmc/articles/PMC8555523/ /pubmed/34754879 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960 Text en © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Short Communication Sugiharto, Sugiharto Pratama, Anugrah R. Yudiarti, Turrini Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title | Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title_full | Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title_fullStr | Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title_short | Growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
title_sort | growth performance of broiler chickens fed on sprouted-papaya seed based diets |
topic | Short Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555523/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34754879 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23144599.2021.1992960 |
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