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Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH
HNO (nitroxyl, IUPAC name azanone) is an electrophilic reactive nitrogen species of growing pharmacological and biological significance. Here, we present data on the pH-dependent kinetics of azanone reactions with the low molecular thiols glutathione and N-acetylcysteine, as well as with important s...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer US
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8558164/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33950351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12013-021-00986-x |
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author | Smulik-Izydorczyk, Renata Dębowska, Karolina Rostkowski, Michał Adamus, Jan Michalski, Radosław Sikora, Adam |
author_facet | Smulik-Izydorczyk, Renata Dębowska, Karolina Rostkowski, Michał Adamus, Jan Michalski, Radosław Sikora, Adam |
author_sort | Smulik-Izydorczyk, Renata |
collection | PubMed |
description | HNO (nitroxyl, IUPAC name azanone) is an electrophilic reactive nitrogen species of growing pharmacological and biological significance. Here, we present data on the pH-dependent kinetics of azanone reactions with the low molecular thiols glutathione and N-acetylcysteine, as well as with important serum proteins: bovine serum albumin and human serum albumin. The competition kinetics method used is based on two parallel HNO reactions: with RSH/RS(−) or with O(2). The results provide evidence that the reaction of azanone with the anionic form of thiols (RS(−)) is favored over reactions with the protonated form (RSH). The data are supported with quantum mechanical calculations. A comprehensive discussion of the HNO reaction with thiolates is provided. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8558164 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer US |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85581642021-11-15 Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH Smulik-Izydorczyk, Renata Dębowska, Karolina Rostkowski, Michał Adamus, Jan Michalski, Radosław Sikora, Adam Cell Biochem Biophys Original Paper HNO (nitroxyl, IUPAC name azanone) is an electrophilic reactive nitrogen species of growing pharmacological and biological significance. Here, we present data on the pH-dependent kinetics of azanone reactions with the low molecular thiols glutathione and N-acetylcysteine, as well as with important serum proteins: bovine serum albumin and human serum albumin. The competition kinetics method used is based on two parallel HNO reactions: with RSH/RS(−) or with O(2). The results provide evidence that the reaction of azanone with the anionic form of thiols (RS(−)) is favored over reactions with the protonated form (RSH). The data are supported with quantum mechanical calculations. A comprehensive discussion of the HNO reaction with thiolates is provided. Springer US 2021-05-05 2021 /pmc/articles/PMC8558164/ /pubmed/33950351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12013-021-00986-x Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Original Paper Smulik-Izydorczyk, Renata Dębowska, Karolina Rostkowski, Michał Adamus, Jan Michalski, Radosław Sikora, Adam Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title | Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title_full | Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title_fullStr | Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title_short | Kinetics of Azanone (HNO) Reactions with Thiols: Effect of pH |
title_sort | kinetics of azanone (hno) reactions with thiols: effect of ph |
topic | Original Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8558164/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33950351 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12013-021-00986-x |
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