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Pathogenicity of the MAGE family
The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) protein family is a group of highly conserved proteins that share a common homology domain. Under normal circumstances, numerous MAGE proteins are only expressed in reproduction-related tissues; however, abnormal expression levels are observed in a variety of tumor t...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
D.A. Spandidos
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8561213/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34733362 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2021.13105 |
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author | Li, Sanyan Shi, Xiang Li, Jingping Zhou, Xianrong |
author_facet | Li, Sanyan Shi, Xiang Li, Jingping Zhou, Xianrong |
author_sort | Li, Sanyan |
collection | PubMed |
description | The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) protein family is a group of highly conserved proteins that share a common homology domain. Under normal circumstances, numerous MAGE proteins are only expressed in reproduction-related tissues; however, abnormal expression levels are observed in a variety of tumor tissues. The MAGE family consists of type I and II proteins, several of which are cancer-testis antigens that are highly expressed in cancer and serve a critical role in tumorigenesis. Therefore, this review will use the relationship between MAGEs and tumors as a starting point, focusing on the latest developments regarding the function of MAGEs as oncogenes, and preliminarily reveal their possible mechanisms. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8561213 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | D.A. Spandidos |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85612132021-11-02 Pathogenicity of the MAGE family Li, Sanyan Shi, Xiang Li, Jingping Zhou, Xianrong Oncol Lett Review The melanoma antigen gene (MAGE) protein family is a group of highly conserved proteins that share a common homology domain. Under normal circumstances, numerous MAGE proteins are only expressed in reproduction-related tissues; however, abnormal expression levels are observed in a variety of tumor tissues. The MAGE family consists of type I and II proteins, several of which are cancer-testis antigens that are highly expressed in cancer and serve a critical role in tumorigenesis. Therefore, this review will use the relationship between MAGEs and tumors as a starting point, focusing on the latest developments regarding the function of MAGEs as oncogenes, and preliminarily reveal their possible mechanisms. D.A. Spandidos 2021-12 2021-10-21 /pmc/articles/PMC8561213/ /pubmed/34733362 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2021.13105 Text en Copyright: © Li et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) , which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Review Li, Sanyan Shi, Xiang Li, Jingping Zhou, Xianrong Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title | Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title_full | Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title_fullStr | Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title_full_unstemmed | Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title_short | Pathogenicity of the MAGE family |
title_sort | pathogenicity of the mage family |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8561213/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34733362 http://dx.doi.org/10.3892/ol.2021.13105 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lisanyan pathogenicityofthemagefamily AT shixiang pathogenicityofthemagefamily AT lijingping pathogenicityofthemagefamily AT zhouxianrong pathogenicityofthemagefamily |