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Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh
Secretor status controls mucosal histo–blood group antigen expression and is associated with susceptibility to rotavirus (RV) diarrhea, with nonsecretors less susceptible to symptomatic infection. The role of breast milk secretor status on oral live-attenuated RV vaccine response in breastfed infant...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2020
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8561252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32157282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaa101 |
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author | Williams, Frank B Kader, Abdul Colgate, E Ross Dickson, Dorothy M Carmolli, Marya Uddin, Muhammad Ikhtear Sharmin, Salma Islam, Shahidul Bhuiyan, Taufiqur Rahman Alam, Masud Nayak, Uma Mychaleckyj, Josyf C Petri, William A Haque, Rashidul Qadri, Firdausi Kirkpatrick, Beth D Lee, Benjamin |
author_facet | Williams, Frank B Kader, Abdul Colgate, E Ross Dickson, Dorothy M Carmolli, Marya Uddin, Muhammad Ikhtear Sharmin, Salma Islam, Shahidul Bhuiyan, Taufiqur Rahman Alam, Masud Nayak, Uma Mychaleckyj, Josyf C Petri, William A Haque, Rashidul Qadri, Firdausi Kirkpatrick, Beth D Lee, Benjamin |
author_sort | Williams, Frank B |
collection | PubMed |
description | Secretor status controls mucosal histo–blood group antigen expression and is associated with susceptibility to rotavirus (RV) diarrhea, with nonsecretors less susceptible to symptomatic infection. The role of breast milk secretor status on oral live-attenuated RV vaccine response in breastfed infants has not been explored. In a monovalent G1P[8] RV vaccine (Rotarix) trial in Bangladesh, RV-specific plasma immunoglobulin A antibody seroconversion rates were higher among infants of maternal nonsecretors (39%) than infants of maternal secretors (23%; P = .001). Maternal status remained a significant predictor when correcting for infant status (P = .002). Maternal secretor status should be considered when interpreting oral RV vaccine responses in low- and middle-income settings. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT01375647. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-8561252 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-85612522021-11-03 Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh Williams, Frank B Kader, Abdul Colgate, E Ross Dickson, Dorothy M Carmolli, Marya Uddin, Muhammad Ikhtear Sharmin, Salma Islam, Shahidul Bhuiyan, Taufiqur Rahman Alam, Masud Nayak, Uma Mychaleckyj, Josyf C Petri, William A Haque, Rashidul Qadri, Firdausi Kirkpatrick, Beth D Lee, Benjamin J Infect Dis Major Articles and Brief Reports Secretor status controls mucosal histo–blood group antigen expression and is associated with susceptibility to rotavirus (RV) diarrhea, with nonsecretors less susceptible to symptomatic infection. The role of breast milk secretor status on oral live-attenuated RV vaccine response in breastfed infants has not been explored. In a monovalent G1P[8] RV vaccine (Rotarix) trial in Bangladesh, RV-specific plasma immunoglobulin A antibody seroconversion rates were higher among infants of maternal nonsecretors (39%) than infants of maternal secretors (23%; P = .001). Maternal status remained a significant predictor when correcting for infant status (P = .002). Maternal secretor status should be considered when interpreting oral RV vaccine responses in low- and middle-income settings. Clinical Trials Registration. NCT01375647. Oxford University Press 2020-03-11 /pmc/articles/PMC8561252/ /pubmed/32157282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaa101 Text en © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Major Articles and Brief Reports Williams, Frank B Kader, Abdul Colgate, E Ross Dickson, Dorothy M Carmolli, Marya Uddin, Muhammad Ikhtear Sharmin, Salma Islam, Shahidul Bhuiyan, Taufiqur Rahman Alam, Masud Nayak, Uma Mychaleckyj, Josyf C Petri, William A Haque, Rashidul Qadri, Firdausi Kirkpatrick, Beth D Lee, Benjamin Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title | Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title_full | Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title_fullStr | Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title_full_unstemmed | Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title_short | Maternal Secretor Status Affects Oral Rotavirus Vaccine Response in Breastfed Infants in Bangladesh |
title_sort | maternal secretor status affects oral rotavirus vaccine response in breastfed infants in bangladesh |
topic | Major Articles and Brief Reports |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8561252/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32157282 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaa101 |
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